The Sabbath-School Index: Pointing out the history and progress of Sunday-schools, with approved modes of instruction.Pardee, R. G. (Richard Gay)
Religion
The Sabbath-School Index: Pointing out the history and progress of Sunday-schools, with approved modes of instruction.
Pardee, R. G. (Richard Gay)
Sunday schools
The first "Sunday-school _Society_" was formed in London, September 7,
1785. This was on the system of paid teachers, but when the plan of
voluntary, unpaid teachers had become established, this society gave
place to the present "London Sunday-School Union," which was organized
to meet this change on the 13th of July, 1803. Both of these societies
were formed on the union plan, including the various denominations,
the first including an equal number of Churchmen and Dissenters in its
management.
The First-day or Sunday-School Society in Philadelphia was organized
in 1791, and Bishop White was its first president.
We learn from a carefully prepared editorial in the first volume of
the "Sunday-School Teacher's Magazine and Journal of Education,"
published in New York, 1823, that after a careful personal interview
of the editor with the parties, he had been enabled to ascertain the
precise time and the circumstances under which the first
Sabbath-school was commenced in New York city. Mr. and Mrs. Divie
Bethune had spent part of the years 1801 and 1802 in England, where
they had observed the progress of Sunday-schools in Great Britain; and
on their return, in connection with their pious mother, the late Mrs.
Isabella Graham, they arranged their plans, and "in the autumn of 1803
these three Christian philanthropists opened the first Sunday-school
in New York for religious and catechcetical purposes, at their own
expense, at the house of Mrs. Leech, in Mott street." Mrs. Graham and
Mr. and Mrs. Bethune then established two other Sabbath-schools in
other parts of the city, and soon after one for the children in the
alms-house in New York. It is to the same source, too, that _adult_
schools owe their commencement in this country, or at least in New
York. Mrs. Graham, it is stated, opened the first adult school in
Greenwich, in 1814, on the second Sabbath in June, only about two
months before her death. We are thus particular to state these facts,
for we are aware that a later date has been insisted upon for the
inauguration of the first Sunday-school of New York.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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