The Sanitary Condition of the Poor in Relation to Disease, Poverty, and Crime: With an appendix on the control and prevention of infectious diseasesBaker, Benson
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The Sanitary Condition of the Poor in Relation to Disease, Poverty, and Crime: With an appendix on the control and prevention of infectious diseases
Baker, Benson
Communicable diseases -- Prevention; Poor -- Health and hygiene -- Great Britain; Sanitation -- Great Britain; Sanitation, Household
The bedstead and bedding have been put away, and a sack of
shavings supplied its place. The room has been literally stripped. The
children have been equally deprived of their clothes, and were huddled
up in a corner in quite as primitive a fashion as their forefathers
the ancient Britons. The mother went out washing for two or three
days a week; what she earned they all lived on. It may be asked why
did he not go to the workhouse? I reply that the deserving poor, the
earnest, striving poor, have the greatest possible objection to go to
the house. They would rather die in want and wretchedness than become
an inmate of the house. Whether this dislike be well founded or no, it
is not my object now to inquire, but I must state that there are some
clamorous for admission. From what has been said, I think it may fairly
be inferred that if a liberal and just regard be paid to the sanitary
condition of the dwellings of the poor it would, to look at it from the
£ s. d. point of view, be a benefit to tenant, landlord, and ratepayer.
It would also tend very materially to improve the physical, moral and
mental condition of the poor; it would make them healthier men, happier
men. It would materially better fit them for all the social conditions
of life.
I know of no subject in a sanitary point of view that demands a more
careful consideration than the possibility of a choleraic epidemic
next spring. I wish not to alarm, but to try and urge people to be
on their guard so as effectually to lessen if not prevent the dire
effects of a cholera visitation. Should cholera visit this part of the
metropolis—and we have no guarantee that it will not—it is our duty to
be prepared to deal promptly and effectually with it.
The news has been already flashed through the land that it has made
its appearance. Although confined at present to two places, this has
made many a stout heart tremble. But this is not a time for fear. “Let
us, then, be up and doing with a heart for any fate,” and seek by
an earnest endeavour to render our homes untenable to this terrible
pestilence. Every man this day must do his duty. These are stirring
words, and they call us to action, for a deadlier foe now threatens
the happiness of our sea-girt island than that which Nelson fought.
Cholera, an unseen foe, is nevertheless a real one. Many a hero that
has braved a hundred fights has blanched before this deadlier foe. Like
a mighty conqueror and destroyer, it has marched onward as regardless
of the ermine of the judge as the swaddling clothes of the infant. In
vain has the mother wrung her hands in passionate anguish over the
death of her little one; husband has mourned for wife, and wife for
husband; children have been left fatherless; and fathers have been left
childless; nothing but darkness, blackness, death, and desolation, have
marked the route of this potent enemy to man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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