The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius: Literally translated into English prose, with notes, chronological tables, arguments, &c.Persius
General
The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius: Literally translated into English prose, with notes, chronological tables, arguments, &c.
Persius
Juvenal -- Translations into English; Verse satire, Latin -- Translations into English
[956] _Leporem._ Virg., Æn., ix., 563, _seq._, "Qualis ubi aut leporem
aut candenti corpora cycnum Sustulit alta petens pedibus Jovis armiger
uncis."
"While Jove's own eagle, bird of noble blood,
Scours the wide champaign for untainted food,
Bears the swift hare, or swifter fawn away,
And feeds her nestlings with the generous prey." Gifford.
[957] _Caietæ_, now "Mola di Gaeta," called from Æneas's nurse. Virg.,
Æn., vii., 1, "Tu quoque littoribus nostris, Æneia nutrix, Æternam
moriens famam Caieta dedisti. Et nunc servat honos sedem tuus."
[958] _Tibur_, now "Tivoli," on the Anio, built on a steep acclivity.
Hence "supinum," Hor., iii., Od. iv., 23. Cf. iii., 192, "aut proni
Tiburis arce."
[959] _Præneste_, now "Palestrina," said to have been founded by
Cæculus, son of Vulcan. Vid. Virg., Æn., vii., 678.
[960] _Græcis._ Cf. Stat. Sylv., III., i., 5, "Sed nitidos postes
Graiisque effulta metallis culmina." The _green_ marble of Tænarus was
very highly prized. Vid. Plin., H. N. xxxvi., 7. Prop., III., ii.,
9, "Quod non Tænariis domus est mihi fulta columnis." Tibull., III.,
iii., 13, "Quidve domus prodest Phrygiis innixa columnis, Tænare sive
tuis, sive Caryste tuis." Among other foreign marbles, Pliny mentions
the Egyptian, Naxian, Armenian, Parian, Chian, Sicyonian, Synnadic,
Numidian. Augustus introduced the use of marble in public buildings,
and many edifices of his time were constructed of solid marble. All
the columns of the temple of Mars Ultor are of marble. (Vid. Niebuhr's
Lectures, vol. iii., p. 299. Sat. xi., 182, "Longis Numidarum fulta
columnis." Hor., ii., Od. xviii., 4, "Columnas ultimâ recisas Africâ."
Lucian, Hipp., p. 507, ed. Bened.) But the more general use of it
did not begin till the reign of Nero, when Greek architecture became
prevalent.
[961] _Fortunæ._ The temple of Fortune at Præneste was erected by
Augustus. Hence she was called Dea Prænestina, and the oracles
delivered there "Sortes Prænestinæ." Suet., Tib., 63. Propert., II.,
xxxii., 3. Cf. Ov., Fast., vi., 62. (From Stat. Sylv., I., iii., 80,
"Quod ni templa darent alias Tirynthia sortes, et Prænestinæ poterant
migrare Sorores," it appears that at Præneste, as at Antium, there were
two Fortunes worshiped as sister-goddesses. Cf. Suet., Calig., 57.
Mart., v., Ep. i., 3. Orell. ad Hor., i., Od. xxxv., 1.) The temple
of Hercules at Tibur was built by Marcius Philippus, step-father of
Augustus. Cf. Suet., Aug., 29. Prop., II., xxxii., 5.
[962] _Posides._ Vid. Suet., Claud., 28, "Libertorum præcipuè suspexit
Posiden spadonem quem etiam, Britannico triumpho, inter militares viros
hastâ purâ donavit." Like Claudius' other freedmen, he amassed immense
wealth.
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