From Bishop Hacket’s time, the Cathedral underwent little alteration
till the year 1788, when the building being acknowledged to be in a very
dilapidated state, subscriptions were raised to repair and renovate it.
Under the direction of Mr. Wyatt, the external structure was put in good
order, and the internal decorations restored and embellished. The beauty
and magnificence of the edifice has since been greatly enhanced, by the
addition of some painted windows, from the dissolved Abbey of
Herckenrode in Germany: this valuable purchase was obtained by the Dean
and Chapter, through the liberality of the late Sir Brooke Boothby, who
made the acquisition when travelling on the Continent, for the small sum
of 200_l._, and generously transferred to them his bargain, estimated at
10,000_l._ These windows were painted at the period when the art had
attained its highest degree of perfection, and are considered by
connoisseurs as very valuable and choice specimens. Several modern
windows of superior merit, have also been inserted, by the present Dean,
Dr. Woodhouse, and others interested in the embellishment of the
venerable pile. The large window at the west, which had been totally
destroyed during the civil wars, and restored by James the Second when
Duke of York, has been filled with painted glass, from a legacy of Dr.
Addenbroke, who died Dean of this Cathedral, in 1776.
Although this Cathedral cannot compete in size and magnificence with
York and some others, in point of elegance it is inferior to none, and
its light and beautiful architecture is the theme of universal
admiration. The building is in form of a cross, having a large spire at
the intersection of the cross, and two smaller ones at the west end; the
pyramidal form of the western façade, enriched with highly wrought
decorations and tracery, is eminently beautiful; neither must the centre
porch be forgotten, being no less worthy of notice. The external length
of the church is 400 feet, and the breadth in the transept 187 feet. The
Nave and Aisles are good specimens of the simple yet exquisite taste of
the architecture of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries; the
clustered columns, delicately moulded arches, and vaulted roof, impress
the beholder with a solemn and pleasing effect. Amongst the numerous
monuments, we must give the first place to that of the Cathedral’s
greatest benefactor, the good and pious Bishop Hacket: it consists of a
recumbent figure, and at the head is engraved the following appropriate
inscription; “I will not suffer mine eyes to sleep, till I have found
out a place for the temple of the Lord.” But the monument which attracts
the eager attention of all admirers of the sculptorial art, is that
erected to the memory of the two Miss Robinsons; it is considered a
_chef-d’œuvre_ of Chantrey’s, and certainly has rarely been equalled for
beauty of design and workmanship. The remains of many celebrated
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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