The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present TimeHartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Animal behavior; Discoveries in geography; Discoveries in geography -- History; Marine animals; Marine plants; Ocean
his bowels. The wound proved mortal and the animal fell back amongst
his companions, who immediately desisted from the attack, assembled
round him, and in a moment quitted the boat, swimming away as hard as
they could with their leader, whom they actually bore up with their
tusks, and assiduously preserved from sinking. Whether this singular
and compassionate conduct, which in all probability was done to prevent
suffocation, arose from the sagacity of the animals, it is difficult to
say; but there is every probability of it, and the fact must form an
interesting trait in the history of the habits of the species. After the
discharge of the purser's gun, there remained of all the herd only one
little assailant, which the seamen, out of compassion, were unwilling to
molest. This young animal had been observed fighting by the side of the
leader, and from the protection which was afforded it by its courageous
patron, was imagined to be one of its young. This little animal had no
tusks, but it swam violently against the boat, and struck her with its
head, and indeed would have stove her, had it not been kept off by whale
lances, some of which made deep incisions in its young sides. These,
however, had not any immediate effect; the attack was continued, and the
enraged little animal, though disfigured with wounds, even crawled upon
the ice in pursuit of the seamen, who had _relanded_ there, until one of
them, out of compassion, put an end to its sufferings.
The valuable ivory of its tusks, which is more solid, finer grained, and
whiter than that of the elephant, exposes the walrus to the attacks of
man, no less than his thick hide, from which a strong elastic leather is
made, and his abundance of flesh and blubber. The former are sought by
civilised nations, while the latter forms the chief food of the northern
Esquimaux and of the Tschutchi on the western shore of Behring's Straits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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