With so much at stake the Pathan cannot afford to be long away from
home. In peacetime he frequently puts in for short leave. "Sahib," Sher
Ali explains, "it is the most pressing matter." And the Sahib gathers
that evil is likely to befall either Sher Ali's family or his neighbour
Akbar Khan's during the next two weeks, and is bound by the brotherhood
of arms to provide, so far as he is able, that it is not Sher Ali's. So
the Pathan slips away from his regiment, anticipating the advertised
date of his leave by consent, for there are men in his company connected
by blood ties with the other party--men perhaps who are so far committed
that they would lie up for Sher Ali themselves on a dark night if they
were away on leave in their own country at the same time. But the code
does not permit the prosecution of a vendetta in the regiment. A Pathan
may find himself stretched beside his heart's abhorrence in a night
picquet, the two of them alone together, alert, with finger on the
trigger. They may have spent interminable long hours stalking each other
in their own hills, but here they are safe as in sanctuary.
The trans-frontier Pathan would not wittingly have enlisted in the
Indian Army if he could have foreseen the prospect of a three years'
campaign in a foreign land. The security of his wife, his children, his
cattle, his land, depend on his occasional appearance in his village.
The interests of the Indian sepoy are protected by the magistrate and
the police, but across the border the property of the man who goes away
and fights may become the property of the man who stays at home. The
exile is putting all the trump cards into his enemy's hands. The score
will be mounting up against him. His name will become less, if not his
kin; his womenkind may be dishonoured. In the event of his return the
other party will have put up such a tally that it will take him all his
time to pay off old scores. After a year of "the insane war" in which he
has no real stake, and from which he can see no probable retreat, he is
likely to take thought and brood. Government cannot protect his land and
family; continued exile may mean the abandonment of all he has. In the
tribal feud the man away on long service is likely to go under; the man
on the spot has things all his own way.
Now the Pathan is a casuist. He is more strict in the observance of the
letter of his code than in the observance of the spirit. An oath on the
Koran is generally binding where there is no opening for equivocation,
but it is not always respected if it can be evaded by a quibble. A
Pathan informer was tempted by a police officer to give the names of a
gang of dacoits.
"Sahib," he said, "I've sworn not to betray any son of man."
"You need not betray them," the officer suggested. "Don't tell me, tell
the wall."
The Pathan was sorely tempted. He thought over the ethics. Then he
smiled, and, like Pyramus, he addressed the wall:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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