The siege of Vicksburg, from the diary of Seth J. WellsWells, Seth J. (Seth James)
History
The siege of Vicksburg, from the diary of Seth J. Wells
Wells, Seth J. (Seth James)
Vicksburg (Miss.) -- History -- Siege, 1863
JAN. 1, 1863. Thursday. Bright and clear, warm and pleasant. How well
do I remember two short years ago today when we took a sleigh ride
and made a regular family visit at Uncle Tim’s. Since then I have
traveled over four thousand miles, five hundred and eighty of which I
marched with gun on my shoulder; have seen more vice and drunkenness
than I ever supposed existed, yet I hope I am morally no worse than
when surrounded by kind relatives and friends. An orderly call beat
immediately after reveille this morning at which time we received
orders to cook our rations and be ready by half past seven. We cooked
our fresh pork and by the appointed time had it in our haversacks,
and our knapsacks strapped on our backs, ready for the march. We went
eight miles and camped close to a small town called Lafayette, situated
on the Memphis and Charleston R. R. As soon as we had pitched our
tents, Chas. Berry and myself went out one mile from camp and killed a
hog. We are now the first regiment of the first brigade, commanded by
Brigadier-General McArthur, of Gen. Hamilton’s corps, of the left wing
of Gen. Grant’s army. We were put in the rear of the brigade today as a
special guard to keep up the stragglers.
JAN. 2. Struck out tents early this morning and marched to
Colliersville, a distance of seven miles from Lafayette and twenty-four
from Memphis. As soon as we had stacked our arms and broken ranks,
John Cumbersworth and I went out a mile and a half from camp and got
a fine hog. While we were skinning it our orderly-sergeant, Sullivan,
Jesse Walker and Mike Walsh were captured not more than a quarter of
a mile distant, by a band of rebel cavalry. Sullivan turned and ran
and several shots were fired after him, which we heard plainly but we
thought it was the boys shooting hogs. When we got into camp Bob Dew
and Charlie Berry came in with their paroles, they having been caught
by the same company. Five paroled from Co. K in one day. Five such
days’ work will muster Co. K out of service. The 17th Ill. at present
musters about three hundred and fifty men. On guard tonight; storming
fearfully.
JAN. 3. Quite pleasant during the day, but it rained heavily all night.
JAN. 4. We had inspection at 1 o’clock. Col. Norton’s tent burned today.
JAN. 5. Monday. I am on guard at the depot today.
JAN. 8. Orders are very strict. If caught outside of the pickets the
fine is ten dollars. We get up at 4 o’clock in the morning and stack
our arms. I am on parole guard today. We expect to move in a day or two.
JAN. 11. The regiment was formed at 4 this morning. In the afternoon
we received marching orders. Our division has been moving up all day.
Logan’s division is here. The stockade fort that the contrabands are at
work on near the depot is almost completed. At 4 o’clock we had dress
parade. Orders were read, fining the absentees from roll call since the
last of December, one dollar each time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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