The Siksha-Patri of the Svami-Narayana Sect — John Shaqi
The Siksha-Patri of the Svami-Narayana Sect
Religion
The Siksha-Patri of the Svami-Narayana Sect
Swami-Narayanis
87. When the eclipse has passed off, they should bathe with
their clothes on, and those who are householders should
distribute gifts according to their ability. Other persons (who
have no worldly means) should engage in the worship of the
supreme Lord (Vish.nu).
88. Those followers of mine who belong to the four classes
should observe, in conformity with the Šâstras, the rules in
regard to the contraction of impurity through births and deaths,
according to the degree of kinship.
89. Brâhmans should possess tranquillity of mind,
self-restraint, forbearance, contentment and similar virtues.
Kshatriyas (or the soldier caste) should be remarkable for
bravery, fortitude, and the like qualities.
90. Vaišyas (or the agricultural and commercial caste) should
occupy themselves in mercantile pursuits, money-lending, and the
like. Šûdras (or the servile class) should be employed in
serving the twice-born, etc.
91. The twice-born should perform at the proper seasons, and
according to their means--each according to his own domestic
rules--the twelve purificatory rites [Footnote: Of these only six
are now generally performed, viz.:--1, the birth-ceremony, or
touching the tongue of a new-born infant with clarified butter,
etc.; 2, the name-giving ceremony on the tenth day; 3, tonsure;
4, induction into the privileges of the twice-born, by
investiture with the sacred thread; 5, solemn return home from
the house of a preceptor after completing the prescribed course
of study; 6, marriage. See _Indian Wisdom_, p. 246.]
(_sanskâra_), the (six) daily duties [Footnote: The six daily
duties (called Nitya-karman), according to Parâšara, are:--1,
bathing; 2, morning and evening prayer (sandhyâ); 3, repetition
of sacred texts; 4, offerings to fire (homa); 5, worship of
ancestors; 6, worship of the gods. The six daily acts enjoined
by Manu are different. See _Indian Wisdom_, p. 244.], and the
Šraddha offerings to the spirits of departed ancestors.
92. If intentionally or unintentionally any sin, great or small,
be committed, the proper penance must be performed according to
ability.
93. The Vedas, the Vedânta-sûtras of Vyasa, the Bhâgavata-purâ.na
and the thousand names of Vish.nu in the Mahâbhârata,
94. The Bhagavad-gîtâ and the precepts of Vidura, the
Vâsudeva-mâhâtmya from the Vaish.nava-kha.n.da of the Skanda-Purâ.na,
95. And the Sm.riti of Yâj"navalkya, which is one of the
Dharma-Šâstras, these eight sacred books are approved by me as
authorities. [Footnote: I commend this list to the attention of
those European scholars who wish to be guided by Indian
authorities in determining the real "sacred books" of India.]
96. All my twice-born disciples who wish good to themselves
should recite these sacred books and hear them recited.
97. In deciding questions of ancient usage (âçâra), or practice,
or penance, the code of Yâj"navalkya, with its commentary the
Mitâksharâ, should be taken (as the best authority).
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