The Silent Watchers: England's Navy during the Great War: What It Is, and What We Owe to ItCopplestone, Bennet
History
The Silent Watchers: England's Navy during the Great War: What It Is, and What We Owe to It
Copplestone, Bennet
Great Britain. Royal Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
The German concentration was complete; it had been carried through
with very considerable skill aided by no less considerable luck. The few
inhabitants of the lonely Easter Island, remote from trade routes,
cables, and newspapers, regarded the German squadron with complete
indifference. They had heard nothing of the world war, and were not
interested in foreign warships. The island is rich in archæological
remains. There happened to be upon it a British scientific expedition,
but, busied over the relics of the past, the single-minded men of
science did not take the trouble to cross the island to look at the
German ships. They also were happy in their lack of knowledge that a war
was on.
[Illustration: THE PACIFIC: VON SPEE’S CONCENTRATION.]
I have anticipated events a little in order to make clear what was
happening on the other side of the great spur of South America while
Admiral Stoddart’s squadron was taking charge of the Brazilian,
Uruguayan, and upper Argentine coasts, and Admiral Cradock, with the
_Good Hope_, _Glasgow_, _Monmouth_, and _Otranto_—followed by the
battleship _Canopus_—were pressing to the south after the _Dresden_.
Stoddart’s little lot had been swept up from regions remote from their
present concentration. The _Carnarvon_ had come from St. Vincent, the
_Defence_ from the Mediterranean, where she had been Troubridge’s
flagship in the early days of the war; the _Kent_ had been sent out from
England, and the _Cornwall_ summoned from the West Coast of Africa. The
_Bristol_, as we know, was from the West Indies and her fruitless hunt
for the elusive _Karlsruhe_. The South Atlantic was now in possession of
two considerable British squadrons, although two months earlier there
had been nothing of ours carrying guns except the little _Glasgow_.
After the news arrived from the _Ortega_ about the _Dresden’s_
movements, Cradock took his ships down to Punta Arenas, and thence
across to Port Stanley, in the Falkland Islands, where he was joined by
the _Canopus_, a slow old ship of some thirteen to fourteen knots, which
had straggled down to him. I have never been able to reconcile the
choice of the old _Canopus_, despite her formidable 12-inch guns, with
my sense of what was fitting for the pursuit and destruction of German
cruisers with a squadron speed of some twenty-one knots. From Port
Stanley the _Glasgow_ and _Monmouth_ were despatched round the Horn upon
a scouting expedition which was to extend as far as Valparaiso. Already
the Southern Squadron was beginning to suffer from its remoteness from
the original Pirates’ Lair of the _Glasgow_. The Northern Squadron,
collected from the corners of the earth, were receiving the supply ships
first and skimming the cream off their cargoes before letting them loose
for the service of their brethren in arms to the south. It was all very
natural and inevitable, but rather irritating for those who had now to
make the best of the knuckle end of the Admiralty’s joints.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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