The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and SangLorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Religion
The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and Sang
Lorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Hymns -- History and criticism
Another writer of high merit is the butcher’s son, Henry Kirke White
(1785-1806), whose death at the early age of twenty-one years, after
writing at the age of seventeen some poems of such merit as to arrest
the attention of the literary world, was a distinct loss to English
hymnody. How great that loss can be judged from the high quality of
his “The Lord our God is clothed with might,” “Oft in danger, oft in
woe,” and his Christmas hymn, “When marshaled on the nightly plain.”
His struggles with poverty in seeking an education, with skepticism in
finding peace of soul, with dread disease to which he had to succumb,
invest his story with a poignant pathos.
Another hymnist deserving attention was Bernard Barton (1784-1849), a
Quaker banker, twenty of whose hymns came into general use. Two of
them seem to have won a permanent place in our hymnody, “Lamp of our
feet, whereby we trace” and “Walk in the light! so shalt thou
know”—not great hymns, but extremely useful.
Henry Francis Lyte (1793-1847) entered the church as a profession, but
presently was led into a deep religious experience by attending the
dying bed of a neighboring clergyman who, too, had looked upon his
work as a means of livelihood. The fruit of this experience was the
hymns that have been so loved and appreciated on both sides of the
ocean. The favorites among them are “Abide with me! Fast falls the
eventide,” “Jesus, I my cross have taken,” “As pants the hart for
cooling streams,” and “Praise, my soul, the King of heaven.” The
pathetic story of his last days has touched the hearts of God’s people
as they have sung his swan song, “Abide with me”—the finest evening
hymn of the Christian church—if it is accepted as an evening hymn.
That a Unitarian, Sir John Bowring (1792-1872), should have written so
noble a hymn about the cross of Christ as “In the cross of Christ I
glory,” expressing all its spiritual implications, can be explained
only by his orthodoxy of heart. His superficial reasonings were the
outgrowth of his early educational and social environment, and were
not in co-ordination with his deeper convictions. He was a voluminous
writer. His extraordinary genius for languages is revealed in his
series of “Specimens” from the poetry of no less than five European
languages. Politically he was even more conspicuous than Sir Robert
Grant, but, like him, his name will be ever revered for a single great
hymn, “In the cross of Christ I glory.” Other hymns in common use are
“Watchman, tell us of the night” and “God is love; his mercy
brightens.”
Josiah Conder (1789-1855), the compiler of the _Congregational Hymn
Book_, wrote fifty-six hymns for it, one of which is very impressive
and worshipful, “The Lord is King! lift up thy voice,” which will
undoubtedly live through coming generations. His other hymns are
uniformly good and of a high literary standard, but with less appeal.
VII. THE HYMNS OF THE OXFORD MOVEMENT
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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