The Sir Roger de Coverley PapersSteele, Richard, Sir
General
The Sir Roger de Coverley Papers
Steele, Richard, Sir
English essays
As the two points of good breeding which I have (25)
hitherto insisted upon regard behaviour and conversation,
there is a third which turns upon dress. In this, too, the
country are[109] very much behindhand. The rural beaus
are not yet got out of the fashion that took place at the
time of the Revolution, but ride about the country in red
coats and laced hats, while the women in many parts are
still trying to outvie one another in the height of their
head-dresses. (143: 5)
[109] Is.
But a friend of mine, who is now upon the western
circuit, having promised to give me an account of the
several modes and fashions that prevail in the different
parts of the nation through which he passes, I shall defer
the enlarging upon this last topic till I have received a (10)
letter from him, which I expect every post. L.
XIX. SIR ROGER AT THE ASSIZES
[No. 122. Friday, July 20, 1711. ADDISON.]
Comes iucundus in via pro vehiculo est.
PUBL. SYR.
A man's first care should be to avoid the reproaches of
his own heart; his next, to escape the censures of the
world. If the last interferes with the former, it ought to
be entirely neglected; but otherwise there cannot be a (15)
greater satisfaction to an honest mind than to see those
approbations which it gives itself seconded by the applauses
of the public. A man is more sure of his conduct
when the verdict which he passes upon his own behaviour
is thus warranted and confirmed by the opinion of all (20)
that know him.
My worthy friend Sir Roger is one of those who is not
only at peace within himself, but beloved and esteemed
by all about him. He receives a suitable tribute for his
universal benevolence to mankind in the returns of affection
and good-will which are paid him by every one that (144: 5)
lives within his neighbourhood. I lately met with two or
three odd instances of that general respect which is shown
to the good old knight. He would needs carry Will
Wimble and myself with him to the county assizes. As
we were upon the road, Will Wimble joined a couple of (10)
plain men who rid before us, and conversed with them for
some time; during which my friend Sir Roger acquainted
me with their characters.
"The first of them," says he, "that has a spaniel by
his side, is a yeoman of about an hundred pounds a year, (15)
an honest man. He is just within the Game Act and
qualified to kill an hare or a pheasant. He knocks down
a dinner with his gun twice or thrice a week; and by that
means lives much cheaper than those who have not so
good an estate as himself. He would be a good neighbour (20)
if he did not destroy so many partridges; in short, he is
a very sensible man, shoots flying,[110] and has been several
times foreman of the petty jury.
[110] Shoots birds on the wing.
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