The social center : $b a means of common understanding. An address delivered by the Hon. Woodrow Wilson, Governor of New Jersey, before the First National Conference on Civic and Social Center Development, at Madison, Wis., October 25, 1911Wilson, Woodrow
General
The social center : $b a means of common understanding. An address delivered by the Hon. Woodrow Wilson, Governor of New Jersey, before the First National Conference on Civic and Social Center Development, at Madison, Wis., October 25, 1911
Wilson, Woodrow
Recreation centers
Now you have to begin at the root of the matter in order to understand
what it is you intend to serve by this movement. You intend to serve
the life of communities, the life that is there, the life that you
cannot create, the life to which you can only give release and
opportunity; and wherein does that life consist? That is the question
that interests me. There can be no life in a community so long as its
parts are segregated and separated. It is just as if you separated
the organs of the human body and then expected them to produce life.
You must open wide the channels of sympathy and communication between
them, you must make channels for the tides of life; if you clog them
anywhere, if you stop them anywhere, why then the processes of disease
set in, which are the processes of misunderstanding, which are the
disconnections between the spiritual impulses of different sections of
men.
Common Center Essential to Community Life
The very definition of community is a body of men who have things in
common, who are conscious that they have things in common, who judge
those common things from a single point of view, namely, the point of
view of general interest. Such a thing as a community is unthinkable,
therefore, unless you have close communication; there must be a vital
inter-relationship of parts, there must be a fusion, there must be a
coördination, there must be a free intercourse, there must be such a
contact as will constitute union itself before you will have the true
course of the wholesome blood throughout the body.
Therefore, when you analyze some of our communities you will see just
how necessary it is to get their parts together. Take some of our great
cities for example. Do you not realize by common gossip even, the
absolute disconnection of what we call their residential sections from
the rest of the city? Isn’t it singular that while human beings live
all over a city, we pick out a part, a place where there are luxurious
and well-appointed houses and call that the residential section? As
if nobody else lived anywhere in that city. That is the place where
the most disconnected part and in some instances the most useless
part of the community lives. There men do not know their next-door
neighbors; there men do not want to know their next-door neighbors;
there is no bond of sympathy; there is no bond of knowledge or common
acquaintanceship.
I am not speaking of these things to impeach a class, for I know of no
just way in which to impeach a class.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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