The Somme, Volume 2. The Second Battle of the Somme (1918): (Amiens, Montdidier, Compiègne) — John Shaqi
The Somme, Volume 2. The Second Battle of the Somme (1918): (Amiens, Montdidier, Compiègne)
History
The Somme, Volume 2. The Second Battle of the Somme (1918): (Amiens, Montdidier, Compiègne)
Somme, 2nd Battle of the, France, 1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Battlefields -- Guidebooks
[Illustration: AILLY-SUR-NOYE.--THE PRÉVOTÉ.]
[Illustration: AILLY-SUR-NOYE. INTERIOR OR THE CHURCH IN 1918.]
Ailly-sur-Noye.
[Illustration: AILLY-SUR-NOYE.--THE TOMB OF THE "BASTARD OF ST. POL".]
The village of Ailly-sur-Noye used to possess a 13th century church,
replaced a few years ago by a new edifice, in which the following
portions of the ancient building were retained (under the first window
of the right-hand aisle):
1. A bas-relief crowned with pointed trefoil arcading, divided into
three compartments, depicting from right to left: _St. Martin cutting
his mantle_, _The Crucifixion_, and _The presentation of the donor to
Christ, by John-the-Baptist_.
2. The tomb of Jean de Luxembourg, known as the _Bastard of St. Pol_.
This tomb (_Hist. Mon._), comprises a bluestone sarcophagus, the front
of which is ornamented with five mourners, and each end with three
other mourners sheltered under arcades. The covering stone is carved
with the statues of Jean de Luxembourg and his wife, Catherine de la
Tremouille, in demi-relief. Unfortunately, the upper part of these
statues is damaged.
Folleville.
[Illustration]
Folleville, with the ruins of its Château and its church, is one of
the most interesting places in Picardy, for archæologists. The ruins
of the Château (late 14th and early 15th century), situated on a hill,
from which there is a very extensive view, are most imposing. The
corner towers are round; that in the middle of the northern curtain
is over 80 feet high, and is first round, then hexagonal, and finally
twelve-sided. In proportion as it rises, it overhangs by means of
moulded corbels, which bold design gives it a larger diameter at the
top than at the base.
[Illustration: FOLLEVILLE CHATEAU]
The castle, which began to fall into ruins in the 17th century,
was further damaged at the time of the Revolution. It is rich in
historical memories. In 1440, it was taken by the English, under
Counts Somerset and Talbot, and served for a long time as their
headquarters. Under Charles IX, the castle served as a meeting-place
for the Protestants. Later, the Leaguers had a garrison there. In
February 1592, Henri IV fought a battle in the neighbourhood, against
the troops of the Duke of Parma. St. Vincent-de-Paul lived there as
tutor to M. de Bondi's children, and it was at Folleville that he
inaugurated the missions which were the chief aim of the Congregation
founded by him.
[Illustration: TOMB OF RAOUL DE LANNOY AND HIS WIFE.]
[Illustration: TOMB OF FRANÇOIS DE LANNOY AND HIS WIFE.]
[Illustration: FOLLEVILLE CHURCH.]
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