Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Burma -- Social life and customs
women; here is cause and effect. But there are not, so the little girls
work instead. While their brothers are in the monasteries, the girls are
learning to weave and herd cattle, drawing water, and collecting
firewood. They begin very young at this work, but it is very light; they
are never overworked, and so it does them no harm usually, but good.
The daughters of better-class people, such as merchants, and clerks, and
advocates, do not, of course, work at field labour. They usually learn
to read and write at home, and they weave, and many will draw water. For
to draw water is to go to the well, and the well is the great
meeting-place of the village. As they fill their jars they lean over the
curb and talk, and it is here that is told the latest news, the latest
flirtation, the little scandal of the place. Very few men or boys come
for water; carrying is not their duty, and there is a proper place for
flirtation. So the girls have the well almost to themselves.
Almost every girl can weave. In many houses there are looms where the
girls weave their dresses and those of their parents; and many girls
have stalls in the bazaar. Of this I will speak later. Other duties are
the husking of rice and the making of cheroots. Of course, in richer
households there will be servants to do all this; but even in them the
daughter will frequently weave either for herself or her parents. Almost
every girl will do something, if only to pass the time.
You see, they have no accomplishments. They do not sing, nor play, nor
paint. It must never be forgotten that their civilization is relatively
a thousand years behind ours. Accomplishments are part of the polish
that a civilization gives, and this they have not yet reached.
Accomplishments are also the means to fill up time otherwise unoccupied;
but very few Burmese girls have any time on their hands. There is no
leisured class, and there are very few girls who have not to help, in
one way or another, at the upkeep of the household.
Mr. Rudyard Kipling tells of an astonishing young lady who played the
banjo. He has been more fortunate than myself, for I have never had such
good luck. They have no accomplishments at all. Housekeeping they have
not very much of. You see, houses are small, and households also are
small; there is very little furniture; and as the cooking is all the
same, there is not much to learn in that way. I fear, too, that their
houses could not compete as models of neatness with any other nation.
Tidiness is one of the last gifts of civilization. We now pride
ourselves on our order; we forget how very recent an accomplishment it
is. To them it will come with the other gifts of age, for it must never
be forgotten that they are a very young people--only children, big
children--learning very slowly the lessons of experience and knowledge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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