The Soul of Abraham LincolnBarton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Religion
The Soul of Abraham Lincoln
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Religion; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
Reference has been made to the fact that Methodism did not at any time
appear greatly to influence the Lincoln family in matters of theology,
and that the early environment of the family from the birth of Lincoln
was Baptist. I am inclined to think that the Hanks family had Methodist
antecedents. Thomas and Nancy Lincoln were married by a Methodist
preacher, Rev. Jesse Head. He is known to have been a foe of slavery,
and there is some reason to think that the Lincoln family derived some
part of its love of freedom from him.
From time to time Lincoln met Methodist preachers who deeply impressed
him. One of these was Rev. Peter Akers, whom he heard in 1837, when
Lincoln was twenty-eight years of age.
"He and a group of associates went out to hear him at a camp-meeting
six miles west of Springfield, at the 'Salem Church.' The Rev. Peter
Akers was a vigorous and fearless man. He spoke of certain prophecies,
and predicted 'the downfall of castes, the end of tyrannies, and
the crushing out of slavery.' On the way home they were earnestly
discussing the sermon. Lincoln is alleged to have said: 'It was the
most instructive sermon, and he is the most impressive preacher, I
have ever heard. It is wonderful that God has given such power to
men. I firmly believe his interpretation of prophecy, so far as I
understand it, and especially about the breaking down of civil and
religious tyrannies; and, odd as it may seem, I was deeply impressed
that I should be somehow strangely mixed up with them."--TARBELL,
_Life of Lincoln_, I, 237.
In the lecture on Abraham Lincoln by Bishop Fowler, as finally prepared
for the press, is an incident which apparently was not in its earlier
editions. At a reunion of the Seventy-third Illinois Volunteers, held
in Springfield on September 28, 29, 1897, the colonel of that regiment,
Rev. James F. Jacquess, D.D., related an incident in which he stated
that while he was serving a Methodist Church in Springfield in 1839,
Mr. Lincoln attended a series of revival services held in that church,
and was converted. The story was heard with great interest by the old
soldiers of that regiment, many of whose officers had been Methodist
preachers, and it was printed in the Minutes of the Proceedings of the
Eleventh Annual Reunion of Survivors of the Seventy-third Illinois
Infantry.
Twelve years later, in 1909, in connection with the Centenary
Celebration of the birth of Lincoln, the story was reprinted, with
certain added details obtained from the brother of Colonel Jacquess.
As thus wrought into literary form, it was printed in the New York
_Christian Advocate_ in an article entitled "The Conversion of
Lincoln," by Rev. Edward L. Watson, of Baltimore.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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