The Soul of Abraham LincolnBarton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Religion
The Soul of Abraham Lincoln
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Religion; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
"I was present and heard Josiah Grady ask Lincoln a question or two
regarding a charge made against Lincoln of being an infidel, and
Lincoln unqualifiedly denied the charge of infidelity, and said, in
addition, his parents were Baptists, and brought him up in the belief
of the Christian religion; and he believed it as much as anyone, but
was sorry to say he had or made no pretensions to religion himself.
I can't give his exact words, but would make oath anywhere that he
positively denied the charge made against him of infidelity. That was
the first time I ever heard the charge of infidelity against Lincoln.
Grady did not say that he would not vote for Lincoln if he was an
infidel, but my understanding from Grady was that he would not vote
for Lincoln if he was an infidel; and Grady did, as I suppose, vote
for him. I understood him that he should."
Another statement was by Jonathan Harnett. It was not made in a letter,
like the others, but was verbally stated to Mr. Irwin, who wrote it
from Harnett's dictation, and was then read to him and endorsed by
him. Mr. Harnett related an incident which he declared himself to have
witnessed in Lincoln's office in 1858, when an argument was held on
the truth of the Christian religion, a number of men participating. He
affirmed that Mr. Lincoln ended the discussion by a cogent argument
based on the restitution of all things in Christ, and the ultimate
salvation of all men.
This line of argument, attested by a number who heard Mr. Lincoln
in these discussions, will be readily understood by those who have
heard, as he had heard from his infancy, the typical argument of the
backwoods Baptist preacher, and who appreciates Mr. Lincoln's theory
of the irrevocability of the Divine will, and the relation of the
atonement to the restitution of all things. The essential difference
between Lincoln's point of view and that of these preachers was
that the preachers saw in the work of Christ the basis of personal
forgiveness of sin; and Lincoln saw in it rather a manifestation of the
irrevocable law of God for the ultimate salvation of the race.
Another of the letters included in the Irwin article was one from Isaac
Cogdal, who related a conversation in Lincoln's office in Herndon's
presence, in which Lincoln expressed himself somewhat as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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