The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. I., No. 4, December, 1834 — John Shaqi
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. I., No. 4, December, 1834Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. I., No. 4, December, 1834
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Though, from the circumstance of being the principals in the
composition, and from the intrinsic excellence of their conception,
these two figures have chiefly occupied the public attention, they
ought not to induce forgetfulness of the artist's other labors. These,
besides the Landlord and his mate, consist of several[1] copies, in
various sizes, of this original group, and of numerous sculptures, of
different character and purpose, from a "head-stane" upwards, executed
by Mr. Thom, since his residence in Ayr as a professional stone-cutter.
Here his studio is the resort of all intelligent strangers who visit
this ancient and beautiful burgh; while his modest manners, and moral
worth have conciliated the respect of every one. The character of the
Landlady is well sustained, as the buxom bustling head of a well
frequented "change-house." Her lord and master, on the other hand, is
represented as one who has little to say in his own house, and better
qualified to drink, than to earn his pint. The former seems by no means
disinclined to reciprocate glances with Tam; while the latter is so
convulsed with laughter at the Souter's stories, as to be hardly
capable of maintaining the equipoise of the foaming tankard in his
hand. Neither, however, is equal in graphic truth and humor to their
two companions. A more gigantic, but by no means so happy a work, is
the statue of the Scottish patriot, lately placed in the niche of the
New Tower, just erected in Ayr, on the site of the ancient "Wallace
Tower" of Burns. In fact, we regard this figure as nearly a failure. It
possesses neither the truth of nature, nor the dignity of ideal
representation. Omitting others of less moment, we shall pass to the
most perfect of all Mr. Thom's works--the figure of "Old Mortality."
This, though only a model, and not yet, we believe, even commissioned
in stone, offers by far the most striking evidence of genius in its
author.[2] The costume, attitude, and expression of the old man, as he
is represented sitting upon a grave-stone, which he has been occupied
in cleaning, are most admirable; and perhaps no artist ever more
completely realized the exquisite conception of the original mind. The
history of this composition supplies a striking instance of the power
of genius over spirits of a congenial stamp, and of the singular
coincidences which sometimes take place in its manner of conceiving the
same sentiment. During a voyage to London, in a Leith steam packet, Mr.
Thom one day found in the cabin, Sir Walter's delightful tale of Old
Mortality, which he had never read. Taking it up, he quickly became
entirely engrossed in the narrative. The description of the old man, to
whom posterity is indebted for many a record, else lost, of our
single-minded sufferers for conscience' sake--so fixed itself upon the
artist's imagination, that he instantly conceived the idea of
representing it in sculpture. By way of concentrating his thoughts, he
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