The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836 — John Shaqi
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
subject their children to all the corrupting influences of merely
worldly morals, and then expect from them such uniform examples of
virtuous conduct as can flow from no other imaginable source but the
morality and religion of the Gospel of Christ Jesus himself. For the
immoral propensities and vices of children, there is no other radical
cure under heaven than christianity; but alas! in many, even of the
most popular schools in the United States, both christian morals and
the christian religion, if not actually a species of contraband, are
yet _untaught_ as an essential part of the regular scholastic course.
Human happiness being acknowledged on all hands to be the only
legitimate object of all education—happiness both here and
hereafter—it has always seemed to me passing strange, that we should
act in regard to the vegetable kingdom, where mere abundant
fructification is the only object, on much more rational principles
than we do in relation to that to which we ourselves belong. For
example, from _the tops_ of such plants as man has subjected to his
culture, we never expect even _leaves_, still less _fruit_, until we
have first taken good care to give _their roots_ all the appliances
which we believe necessary and proper. But a course nearly opposite is
generally pursued with the human subject. We go to work most
laboriously upon the _head_, before we so much as think of the
_heart_, which may well be called the root of all our actions.
Teachers themselves too frequently take it for granted, that every
thing which ought to be done in this behalf has already been done at
home, and is therefore no part of _their_ business. But the deplorable
fact is, that in very many cases, nothing, or worse than nothing, has
there been done. In every such instance, the all-essential duty,
however often neglected, of teachers, is to exert every faculty they
possess for remedying so deadly an evil, since no great and permanent
good can ever be imparted to the pupil without it. But _is this done
generally_, or even in many instances? To prove that _it has not been
done_, an appeal has been made to the experience of all who have well
examined this subject, and I challenge a denial. It has been affirmed
that our schools in general, from the lowest to the highest, do not
sufficiently attend to the inculcation of moral and religious
principles—do not make them, as it were, the foundation, cement, and
finishing of all the various materials which contribute to form the
superstructure called _Education_. The charge is certainly a very
serious one; but fortunately, if it be unjust, the difficulty of
disproving it will not be very great. It may be done, first, by the
various public notices of what the conductors of our schools generally
promise to do for those confided to their care; and second, by an
exposition, fully and faithfully made, how far and in what manner
these promises are fulfilled.
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