The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 4, March, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 4, March, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
"The states of the body are infinitely various. All these different
states differently affect the mind. They are causes, and their
effects have all the variety which mark the causes that produce them.
If then different conditions of the body differently affect the mind,
some electrifying, and others paralyzing its energies, what duty can
be plainer than _to preserve the body in that condition which will
most favorably affect the mind_? If the Maker of both was infinitely
wise, then the highest _permanent_ perfection of the mind can be
found only in connection with the most healthful state of the body.
Has infinite wisdom established laws by which the best condition of
the mind is _permanently_ connected with any other than the best
condition of the body? When all the bodily functions are perfectly
performed, the mind must be in a better state than when these
functions are imperfectly performed. And now I ask, is not that
system of education fundamentally defective, which makes no provision
for putting the body in its best condition, and for keeping it in
that condition? A system which expends its energies upon the mind
alone, and surrenders the body either to the irregular promptings of
perverted instinct, or to the hap-hazard impulses of chance or
necessity? A system which aims solely at the development of mind, and
yet overlooks those very principles which are indispensable to
produce that development, and transgresses those very laws which
constitute the only ground-work of rational education? Such a system
sunders what God has joined together, and impeaches the wisdom which
pronounced that union good. It destroys the symmetry of human
proportion, and makes man a monster. It reverses the {247} order of
the constitution; commits outrage upon its principles; breaks up its
reciprocities; makes war alike upon physical health and intellectual
energy, dividing man against himself; arming body and mind in mutual
hostility, and prolonging the conflict until each falls a prey to the
other, and both surrender to ruin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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