The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 8, July, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 8, July, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Another sore evil of incalculable extent, in relation to this subject
of education, is the frequent discordance between the precepts and the
lessons which must necessarily be taught in all well-regulated
schools, and the examples witnessed, the opinions heard, and the
habits indulged in at home. This often places conscientious teachers
in a most puzzling and painful dilemma, from which many shrink
altogether, while others vainly endeavor to compromise the matter in
such a manner, as completely to _nullify_ (if I may use a very current
phrase) every effort to do good. The dilemma is, that in discharging
the duty to the child, the parent, although indirectly, is unavoidably
condemned, every time the teachers warn their pupils, as they
continually ought to do, against any of the faults and vices most
prevalent in society. Desperate, indeed, and almost hopeless, is the
task of teaching, when this most deplorable, but very common case
occurs. For what is the consequence of imparting virtuous principles
and habits to the children, admitting the possibility of it, where
none but vicious examples have been seen under the parental roof?
Their eyes are inevitably opened to the wretched moral destitution of
those to whom, under God, they owe their existence; and they are thus
plunged into a state of perpetual suffering, if not actual misery—for
the better the children become, the greater will be their distress and
affliction at the condition of their parents. What fathers or mothers
are there, having either hearts to feel or understandings to discern
the awful responsibilities they live under in regard to their
children, but must tremble at the bare thought of setting them bad
examples, and thus becoming a source of double misery to their own
offspring—misery _here_, even if they escape the contagion of these
vicious parental practices and habits—and misery _hereafter_, should
they be so deeply infected as to prove irreclaimable?
Another highly pernicious fault, of which multitudes of teachers are
guilty, is continually to act as if they took upon themselves no other
responsibility than that of a mere formal attendance in their schools
for the number of hours prescribed, to hear prescribed lessons
repeated in a parrot-like manner. Any thought of being accountable for
the influence exerted in forming the characters of so many
fellow-beings, seems never to enter their minds, although this is
beyond all calculation the most important part of the whole process of
education.
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