The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial WatersFulton, Thomas Wemyss
History
The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters
Fulton, Thomas Wemyss
Fisheries -- Great Britain; Great Britain. Royal Navy -- History; Sea-power; Territorial waters -- Great Britain -- History
The States-General, while they did not go so far as the Council
desired in prohibiting their fishermen from approaching near to the
land, did all that they reasonably could do to prevent injuries being
committed on the Scottish people. After an inquiry was made among those
taking part in the great herring fishery, without any evidence being
forthcoming in support of the Scottish complaints, they published
an edict forbidding their subjects, under pain of severe punishment
“as pirates and malefactors,” from interfering with the Scottish
fishermen, with whom they were enjoined to maintain “true friendship,
neighbourliness, and good correspondence.”[334] In forwarding a copy
of this proclamation to the king, the States said that they had issued
it for his satisfaction, and had given strict orders to their captains
to apprehend any one who acted contrary to it. But they expressed the
hope that he would not permit the fishermen of the United Provinces to
be disturbed or troubled in the liberty and freedom of taking herrings
throughout the whole sea, of which liberty they were in immemorial
possession, and it had been confirmed to them by several treaties, in
particular by that made in 1551 between the king’s predecessor and
Charles V. The prosperity of their country, it was added, depended on
navigation, traffic, and fisheries, and the freedom of these had been
provided for in treaties.[335] James, however, was far from satisfied.
He sent on the missive to the Privy Council in Scotland, with the
request that the rolls and registers should be searched to see if any
record existed of any such treaty, whether “with the said Emperor or
any other potentate of the Low Countries.” The States, he said, had
promised to send a copy of it, but they had not done so, and in the
meantime he would cause the rolls in London to be searched.[336]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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