The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial WatersFulton, Thomas Wemyss
History
The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters
Fulton, Thomas Wemyss
Fisheries -- Great Britain; Great Britain. Royal Navy -- History; Sea-power; Territorial waters -- Great Britain -- History
The result of his manœuvre was mortifying to the king. Fielding,
sailor-like, did not conceal the outcome of his mission in diplomatic
reserve. The story soon spread throughout the fleet, and occasioned
both hilarity and indignation. When Fielding left, Pennington expressed
the opinion to his friend Nicholas that the attempt would fail and
would bring greater inconveniences in its train. On his return,
Northumberland said it would have been much better if the king had
absolutely forborne his request to the Dutch than have demanded it
in the manner he did. After the successful campaign of the year
before, Charles was now practically warned off his own seas, “as he
is pleased,” said Pennington, “to call them.”[579] It was a pitiful
position for the Sovereign of the Seas, with a great armada lying idle
at the Downs and his bombastic declarations still echoing in the ears
of Europe.
As soon as it was known at Court that the story had got out, Windebank
was commanded to take such measures as he could to contradict it. To
duplicity was added mendacity. Fielding in his report had described an
occurrence he witnessed on returning along the coast to Scarborough.
Thirteen Dunkirkers had attacked a Dutch man-of-war, and as the
_Unicorn_ came upon the scene the latter sank, and the English captain
unsuccessfully endeavoured to save the drowning men. Windebank seized
upon this incident. He wrote to Captain Fogg, who was in command of
the ships in the Downs in the absence of the Admiral, that the report
spread about that the Hollanders had refused his Majesty’s licenses to
fish in his seas was “utterly mistaken.” Fielding had not been sent
to offer licenses to the busses, but to tender the king’s protection.
His Majesty, hearing “that the Dunkirkers had prepared a great
strength to intercept them in their return from the fishing,” had sent
Fielding, “in love to them,” to give them notice of it, and to offer
them safe-conduct. “This,” said Windebank, “you are publicly to advow
whensoever there shall be occasion, and to cry down the other discourse
as scandalous and derogatory to his Majesty’s honour.”[580] Similar
directions were sent to the Earl of Northumberland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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