The story of a border city during the Civil WarAnderson, Galusha
History
The story of a border city during the Civil War
Anderson, Galusha
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; Saint Louis (Mo.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
We were soon in possession of all the facts. A great burden was lifted
from our hearts. The well-earned fame of Ewing and his dauntless little
army floated on the lips of the multitude. But why Price did not take
St. Louis was to us all an inscrutable mystery. He could have done so.
He came for that very purpose, and yet passed by us to the west and
north. He was a cautious general; as we have before observed, he never
wished to attack unless he felt quite sure of victory. And like most
overcautious commanders, he overestimated the strength of his enemy. We
know now, what we did not then, that he sent a spy to our city, one in
whose judgment he placed the utmost confidence, who reported to him that
we had for our defence two soldiers to his one. How that spy could have
been so deceived is still an unsolved riddle. Price had almost two
soldiers to our one. His soldiers were veterans; ours to a great extent
were raw and undisciplined. With a little resolute, hard fighting he
could have seized the prize which he and his troops so intensely
coveted. But the God of nations and battles, who holds in his hand the
hearts of kings and generals, had graciously decreed otherwise.
It would be aside from my object to present in detail the events which
belong to this invasion of our State. When we saw that the rebel general
had evidently abandoned the purpose of attacking St. Louis, its loyal
inhabitants felt the intensest satisfaction. We now saw with increasing
delight that the distance between the invaders and our city was daily
growing greater; that General Price, overestimating the number of Union
troops at Jefferson City, just as he had at St. Louis, passed on to the
west and north, leaving the State capital unharmed. Soon the scattered
detachments of Federal troops began to concentrate in his rear, and he
hastened his march. Near the western border of the State, Union troops
from Kansas joined in the pursuit. Now in every battle the rebel forces
met with defeat, and were soon driven from southwest Missouri into
Arkansas, never more to return. This was the last invasion of our State.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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