The next fresco is similar in composition, but better preserved. Here
we feel the blindness of Isaac, the perplexity of Esau, who cannot
understand why his father refuses to bless him, and the fear of
Rebecca, who has stepped back, knowing that her fraud must now be
discovered. In this composition the artist has strictly kept to rules
laid down by his predecessors, and the result, if a little stiff and
wanting in originality, is yet pleasing and restful to look at,
presenting a great contrast to the somewhat exaggerated movements
expressed in the preceding ones.
The last of the series is the steward finding the cup in Benjamin's
sack, though greatly ruined it still shows much beauty of composition.
Upon the opposite wall, by the altar, is depicted the life of Christ
by followers of Cimabue, but the few frescoes that remain are so
mutilated and repainted, that it is impossible to say much about them,
or even to imagine what they may once have been.
"In the Capture," writes Messrs Crowe and Cavacaselle, "the Saviour is
of a superior size to the rest of those around him, and of a stern but
serene bearing. Trivial conception marks the scene of the Saviour
carrying the Cross."
The Pietà, one of the last, is evidently by a finer scholar of
Cimabue, and the woman coming round the rocks resembles slightly the
figure of Rebecca in the two frescoes on the opposite side. "The
composition," write the same authors, "is more like that which Giotto
afterwards conceived than any other before or since"; but the colossal
figure of Christ destroys the harmony of the scene.
The arch at the end of the nave is painted to represent a series of
niches, in each of which stands the figure of a saint, all are much
repainted, as are the medallions of St. Peter and St. Paul by the
door. The Descent of the Holy Spirit is greatly ruined, and in the
Ascension the _intonaco_ has peeled off, showing the bricks, so that
the apostles have the appearance of looking over a wall.
The ceiling is frescoed in three different places by other masters,
whose names have not come down to us. Between the transepts and nave
the four Evangelists, seated outside the gates of towns, are so
utterly ruined and blackened by time and damp that it is barely worth
craning one's neck to look at them.[71] But the four medallions of
Christ, the Madonna, St. John the Baptist and St. Francis, which
ornament the centre of the nave, are among the most beautiful things
in the church, and quite perfect as decoration. At each corner of the
spandrels stands an angel upon a globe, with wings uplifted, delicate
in outline and brilliantly coloured, while the whole is bordered by
the most exquisite design of blossoms and green foliage rising out of
slender vases, which mingle with cupids, angels, winged horses and
rabbits on a dull red ground. It must have been painted by one who had
learned his art from the same source whence the decorative painters of
Pompeii drew their inspiration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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