The Story of Doctor Johnson; Being an Introduction to Boswell's LifeRoberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
History
The Story of Doctor Johnson; Being an Introduction to Boswell's Life
Roberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
Authors, English -- 18th century -- Biography; Johnson, Samuel, 1709-1784
"Mr Andrew Millar, bookseller in the Strand, took the principal charge
of conducting the publication.... When the messenger who carried the
last sheet to Millar returned, Johnson asked him 'Well, what did he
say?'--'Sir (answered the messenger) he said, Thank GOD I have done
with him.' 'I am glad (replied Johnson, with a smile) that he thanks
GOD for anything.'"
Lord Chesterfield, to whom the "Plan" had been addressed, had taken no
notice of Johnson during his years of toil. Johnson had waited in his
"outward rooms" and been "repulsed from his door"--an incident which a
famous picture has made familiar to many who otherwise, perhaps, would
hardly have heard either of the rich nobleman or of the "uncourtly
scholar."
On the eve of publication, however, Lord Chesterfield attempted to make
amends by two complimentary notices in a paper called _The World_. This
provoked Johnson to write one of the best known letters in English
literature. Here is a part of it:
"Seven years, my Lord, have now passed, since I waited in your outward
rooms, or was repulsed from your door; during which time I have been
pushing on my work through difficulties, of which it is useless to
complain, and have brought it, at last, to the verge of publication,
without one act of assistance, one word of encouragement, or one smile
of favour. Such treatment I did not expect, for I never had a Patron
before....
Is not a Patron, my Lord, one who looks with unconcern on a man
struggling for life in the water, and, when he has reached ground,
encumbers him with help? The notice which you have been pleased to
take of my labours, had it been early, had been kind; but it has been
delayed till I am indifferent, and cannot enjoy it; till I am solitary,
and cannot impart it; till I am known, and do not want it. I hope it is
no very cynical asperity not to confess obligations where no benefit
has been received, or to be unwilling that the Publick should consider
me as owing that to a Patron, which Providence has enabled me to do for
myself."
This fine piece of snubbing, written, as Johnson said, in _defensive_
pride, became "the talk of the town." But Johnson did not wish it to be
public property. When Lord Hardwicke expressed a wish to read it, he
"declined to comply with the request, saying, with a smile 'No, Sir; I
have hurt the dog too much already.'"
"The _Dictionary_" says Boswell "with a _Grammar and History of the
English Language_ being now at length published, in two volumes folio,
the world contemplated with wonder so stupendous a work achieved by one
man."
We, too, may do the same, though we may be frightened, rather than
attracted, by the sentence which Boswell selects from the _Preface_ as
a model of clearness and choice of words:
"When the radical idea branches out into parallel ramifications, how
can a consecutive series be formed of senses in their own nature
collateral?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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