The Story of Doctor Johnson; Being an Introduction to Boswell's Life — John Shaqi
The Story of Doctor Johnson; Being an Introduction to Boswell's LifeRoberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
History
The Story of Doctor Johnson; Being an Introduction to Boswell's Life
Roberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
Authors, English -- 18th century -- Biography; Johnson, Samuel, 1709-1784
For, in Johnson's day, clubs were not luxurious halls where
conversation was carried on in undertones; vigorous talking (with some
eating and drinking) was the chief object of the company that gathered
round the tavern table.
Of Johnson's talk we need not say much here. It was, and is, his chief
title to fame. In his lifetime a roomful of people would wait in
expectant silence for him to begin; to-day his conversation remains the
chief attraction of Boswell's _Life_ and of the many other books, great
and small, that have been written about him.
Johnson looked upon conversation as a serious art and said that a
good talker should have knowledge, command of words, imagination and
a resolution not to be overcome by failures. This last he considered
essential; and he certainly was not often overcome himself, for he
could not bear to be worsted in argument, "even when he had taken the
wrong side." Hence his habit of "talking for victory."
But Johnson could not talk his best if the dinner had not been
good. "For my part," he said in his blunt way "I mind my belly very
studiously, and very carefully."
"I never knew any man" says Boswell "who relished good eating more
than he did. When at table, he was totally absorbed in the business
of the moment; his looks seemed rivetted to his plate; nor would
he, unless when in very high company, say one word, or even pay the
least attention to what was said by others, till he had satisfied his
appetite, which was so fierce, and indulged with such intenseness, that
while in the act of eating, the veins of his forehead swelled, and
generally a strong perspiration was visible. To those whose sensations
were delicate, this could not but be disgusting.... It must be owned
that Johnson, though he could be rigidly _abstemious_, was not a
_temperate_ man either in eating or drinking. He could refrain, but he
could not use moderately."
Johnson realised this well enough. So from 1736 to 1757 and for the
last twenty years of his life he drank no wine at all[17], except on
special occasions. Once or twice he persuaded Boswell also to be "a
water-drinker, upon trial"; but it is to be feared that Boswell found
it as hard to refrain as to use moderately--he had many a morning
headache.
Wine or no wine, Johnson saw no reason why he should be abstemious over
the tea-cups. In a famous review of an _Essay on Tea_ he described
himself as "a hardened and shameless tea-drinker, who has for twenty
years diluted his meals with only the infusion of this fascinating
plant; whose kettle has scarcely time to cool; who with tea amuses
the evening, with tea solaces the midnight, and with tea welcomes the
morning."
After pouring out his sixteenth cup, a hostess once asked him if a
small basin would not save him trouble. "'I wonder, Madam,' answered
he roughly, 'why all the ladies ask me such questions. It is to save
yourselves trouble, Madam, and not me.' The lady was silent and resumed
her task."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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