Duff, Alexander, 1806-1878; Missionaries -- India -- Biography
An amusing account has been given of Duff's early lessons; of course he
had to begin with the alphabet. He who was so learned and eloquent was
content to stoop to teach boys their A B C. Gathering his class around
him, the Master would begin by showing a large pointed O on a frame.
Very soon the letter was shouted out by some hundred young tongues.
The letter X would follow, the word OX was thus formed, and the merry
scholars were delighted to find that they had mastered an English word.
The teacher then exercised the minds of his pupils by asking them
questions about the animal whose name they had learned. So delighted
were the boys at this new, simple, and amusing way of instruction, that
when they went out into the streets, and saw an ox pulling a cart, they
would shout "Ox! Ox!" at the top of their voices.
This was the first step to something higher. Duff was training his boys
to "think;" they were no parrots merely to learn a lesson by rote. Duff
opened the intellects of his scholars, and at the same time won their
hearts by his kindness. The work wonderfully grew and spread. The hired
house was exchanged for a better one, which was—after the lapse of a
considerable time—to be succeeded by a beautiful college.
After a year, a public examination was held. Those who were present
at it were surprised at reading of the boys, their knowledge of
arithmetic, geography and grammar. Those who had expected that
but little could possibly have been done in a year, listened with
admiration to the prompt and clever answers given by the bright young
students.
Here indeed was grand success. The desire of the youth of India to
learn under Alexander Duff became greater and greater. As the Master
afterwards wrote,—
"The excitement amongst the natives continued unabated. They pursued us
along the streets, they threw open the very doors of our palankeens,
and poured in their supplications with a pitiful earnestness of
countenance that might have softened a heart of stone. They craved for
English reading, English knowledge. In broken English some would say,
'me good boy, Oh! take me!' Some 'me want read good books, Oh! take
me!'"
Such was the press of new candidates that it was found quite needful
only to admit by tickets, and to station two men at the door to see
that no boys came in who could not show such a ticket.
Thus was the blessing of God given to the first efforts of the
Missionary Duff for the improvement of the boys of India.
————————
CHAPTER VI.
FIRST FRUITS.
It must not be thought that whilst the missionary opened the minds of
his pupils, he for one day forgot the care of their souls. What avails
human learning without that knowledge which leads to life eternal! Duff
had seen a parable of this in his shipwreck. Eight hundred volumes
which he had carefully chosen were destroyed; so were the papers on the
writing of which he had bestowed weeks and months of pains; "but his
Bible was left to him still!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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