The Story of Genesis and Exodus: An Early English Song, about 1250 A.D.
Religion
The Story of Genesis and Exodus: An Early English Song, about 1250 A.D.
Bible. Exodus -- History of Biblical events -- Poetry; Bible. Genesis -- History of Biblical events -- Poetry; Christian poetry, English (Middle)
_stinken_ = _stinkende_, stinking. 1166 _him reu_. The verb _rewe_ is used
impersonally in O.E. 1167 _suðen_ = southwards. (See Gen. xx. 1.) 1171-2
Erewhile as first Pharaoh her took, now taketh Abimelech her also. 1177
_wif-kinnes_, womankind. 1178 _wið-helð_ = _wið-held_. 1179-80 In dream to
him came tidings why he suffered and underwent that misfortune. 1180
_untiming_ is literally that which is unseasonable. We have the same notion
expressed in O.E. _unhap_ (mishap), misfortune; E. _happen_, happy, and E.
_hap_, _happen_, etc. Cp. _untime_, in Ancren Riwle, p. 344. 1184 _ðat il
sel_, that same time, immediately.
1186
_And his yuel sort was ouer-gon_,
And his evil lot was passed.
1188
_ða ðe swinacie gan him nunmor deren_,
When the quinsy did him no more vex (annoy).
Our author or his transcriber is certainly wrong about the "_swinacie_;"
for the punishment of "_lecher-craft_" was _meselry_ (leprosy), the quinsy
being the penalty for _gluttony_. The seven deadly sins were thus to be
punished in Purgatory:—
1. Pride, by a daily fever.
2. Covetousness, " the dropsy.
3. Sloth, " the gout.
4. Envy, " boils, ulcers, and blains.
5. Wrath, " the palsy.
6. Gluttony, " the quinsy.
7. Lechery, " meselry or leprosy.
1192 _ðat faire blod_, that fair woman. _blod_ in O.E. was used as a term
of the common gender, as also were such words as _girl_, _maid_, etc. See
Gloss. to Allit. Poems, s.v. _blod_.
1193
_Bad hire ðor hir wið heuod ben hid_
= _Bad hire ðor-wið hir heuod ben hid_?
Bad her there-with her head to be hid,
(That is, she was to buy a veil for her head).
1194 _timing_, good-fortune, happiness. See note to line 1180. 1195
_bi-sewen_, be seen. _so_ in this line seems an unnecessary addition of the
scribe's. 1197 _wurd_ = _wurð_, became; _on elde wac_, in age weak
(feeble). _Woc_ = weak; the older form is _wac_. See Laȝ. ii. 24, 195, 411.
"Forr icc amm i me sellfenn _wac_,
& full off unntrummnesse."—(Orm. ii. 285.)
"Vor nout makeð hire _woc_ but sunne one."
For nought maketh hir weak but sin only.
—(Ancren Riwle, p. 4.)
See O.E. Miscell. p. 135; ll. 581, 595.
1198 _trimede_ is, perhaps, for _timede_ = _teemed_ = brought forth; if not
it must be referred to O.E. _trumen_. See _trimen_ in l. 1024.
P. 35. l. 1200 _a-buten schoren_ = about shorn, is merely the explanation
of circumcized.
"O thritte yeir fra he was born,
was ysmael wen he was _schorn_."—(Cursor Mundi, fol. 16b.)
1201 _lay_ is another form of _law_. Cf. O.E. _daye_ and _dawe_. 1204 _al
swilk sel_, even at such time. 1206 _is told_, is reckoned. 1208 _fro
teding don_, removed from his mother's care (?). _teding_ = _tending_ (?),
nursing, care, not _teðing_ = _teething_. "_fro teding don_" in the Cursor
Mundi is expressed by the phrase _spaned fra the pap_ = weaned from the
breast.
1209
_Michel gestninge made abraham_,
great feasting _or_ entertainment made Abraham.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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