A man's age is not reckoned by his years, but by the life he has
lived. The last twenty-three years of Mohammed's life had been
enough to shatter the strongest of constitutions. Privation,
persecution, struggle, anxiety, fear, and still more, the lust,
excitement, and excesses of victory, {90} and, as he said, 'the toil
of inspiration and the striking' had streaked his hair with grey, and
made him old when he was sixty-three. But he was game to the end,
and fought his fever inch by inch. When it was sore upon him he
struggled to the mosque to lead the Friday service. Throughout
Sunday he was unconscious. On the Monday he rallied so far as to be
able to walk feebly into the mosque next door, where Abu Bakr led the
prayers at his request. He returned exhausted by the effort, and
quietly sank to rest in Ayesha's loving arms, muttering a few broken
prayers for forgiveness 'for the former and the latter sins,' and
exclaiming 'The blessed companionship on high!' Around him were
gathered his wives and those who had been his closest friends and
comrades through good report and ill--Abu Bakr, Omar, and Zaid.
We may, in fancy, stand with that little company and gaze deep into
that quiet face, for thereon is written not only a life that is past,
but a forecast of a history that is yet to be. Yes, Mohammed, the
story of thy life is there, a story unique in glory and in shame; in
glory because, rising {91} above thy fellows and realizing God, thou
didst preach Him to men; in shame, because, being greater than thy
fellows, thou didst think thyself almost a god. And in the pages of
world-history thy life is written large across the nations, for, as
is the prophet so are the people, and where the shepherd leads the
sheep follow. And so thy life, its glory and its shame, its moral
earnestness, its sordid ambitions; its rugged sincerity, its obvious
self-deception; its high moral teaching, its gross sensual sins; its
gentleness, its cruelty; its faithfulness, its broken oaths; its
daring, its cowardice; its saintliness and its brigandage; will live
again in the lives of thy followers wherever men call themselves
Mohammedans.
[Sidenote: Mohammed claimed a final Revelation.]
With the passing of the Prophet, Moslem revelation is for ever
closed, the last word has been said, no more is possible. At his
death there can be no successor to his office as mediator and
Prophet. The two assets upon which the huge and complex structure of
Islam have been built are the historical records of _the Prophet's
life_ and _the Korân_, and it is important that we grasp the meaning
of this fact. Zwemer {92} has described the magic of the Prophet's
influence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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