"About a week," answered the man. "We do not tan all sheepskins this
way, however. Some, as you will see, are tanned by being suspended from
a bar into a vat of quebracho. Others are put into wheels of chrome tan
just as calfskins are. White leathers are tanned, or more properly
speaking tawed, in a mixture of alum and egg-yolk."
"Egg-yolk!" gasped Peter. "Eggs--such as we eat?"
"I am not so sure that they are such as you would care to eat," grinned
the man, "but the yolks come from eggs, nevertheless."
"I should think it would take lots of men to break the eggs fast enough
and get them ready," murmured Peter, half aloud.
"Bless your heart! We don't break the eggs here!" roared the workman,
shaking with laughter. "No, indeed. We get egg-yolk by the barrel; when
we pour it out it looks like thin yellow paint. We tan kid for gloves in
egg-yolk," he went on, observing that both Nat and Peter were much
interested. "After sheepskins are tanned the leather must all be
fat-liquored, dried by steam or air fans, dampened, split or shaved off
to uniform thickness, dyed in revolving paddle-wheels filled with color,
and tacked on boards to dry just as calfskins are. The chemists who
have laboratories up-stairs test the dyes and mix or match the colors
for us. Then the skins go to the various rooms for the different
finishes. And speaking of finishes, I suppose you went into the
buffing-room in the other factory."
"No," said Peter, "we didn't--at least I didn't."
"Nor I," put in Nat. "The door was always closed and no one was
admitted."
"They don't like to have people go in if they can help it because every
time the door is opened it stirs things up; but I can take you into our
buffing-room if you want to go."
"I wish you would," cried Peter.
Accordingly all went up-stairs and their guide cautiously pushed open a
door on which NO ADMITTANCE was scrawled in large letters. The moment
Peter squeezed through it he drew in his breath and then regretted that
he had done so, for he at once began to cough.
The boys glanced about the room before them.
Every window was closed, making the air hot and stuffy; yet, Peter asked
himself, how was such a condition to be avoided in a place where it was
evident that even the tiniest draught must create instant havoc? This
room which Peter and Nat surveyed was thick with flying white particles
that were being whirled into space from rapidly turning emery wheels.
The workmen who were busy buffing the flesh side of split skins in order
to get the rough surface required for a suede finish seemed enveloped in
a miniature blizzard. As the swiftly turning discs sent clouds of white
dust into the air it settled on the hair, faces, eyelashes, and clothing
until the laborers looked like snow men moving amid the blinding flakes
of an old-fashioned storm. Peter and Nat, who looked on, began to be
changed into snow men, too.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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