Great rivers have their origins in its alpine parks, from whence they
follow their devious courses to the several seas. Oh, the rivers of
Wonderland, what strength and beauty they possess! There is the
Yellowstone itself, arising upon Yount’s Peak and its vicinity among the
high Absarokas. It rolls northward through that vast lake of limpid blue
referred to by the natives as “the smile of the Great Spirit.” From the
famous Fishing Bridge outlet it flows tranquilly again beyond Hayden
Valley, but soon it flashes into milk-white cascades, a transitional
phase of noisy preparation for its two great falls. These awe-inspiring
plunges are one hundred and nine and a sheer three hundred and eight
feet, for the Upper and Lower Falls respectively. At each point the
river’s mighty volume sets up an awful tumult of sound, earth tremor,
and spray in the immediate environs. The river’s pulsating reverberation
seems to follow its imprisoned rush along a tortuous path for many miles
toward the Missouri.
Another stream arises in the southeast corner of the Park that possesses
equal might and great utility. By the natives it was known as “Pohogwa,”
or river of the sagebrush plains. The French called it La Maudite
Riviere Enragee, meaning accursed, mad river, but American frontiersmen
renamed it the Snake.[8] The latter name lacks something of the romance
in the others but aptly describes this stream which everywhere exhibits
some characteristic of reptilian behavior.
Two other interesting rivers arise in the Park and join a third a
hundred miles beyond the northwest boundary of Yellowstone. The
Madison’s tributaries derive from meadowlands beyond Upper Geyser and
Norris Geyser basins.[9] The Madison is a moss-bottomed stream with
lusty aquatic life. The Gallatin, which heads in the range of the same
name, has a dashing manner. It has carved its way among forests both
living and petrified. Each river follows a parallel course until they
merge with the Jefferson at Three Forks. As the triumvirate roll away
together, one remembers the unity and friendship that characterized the
three men for whom they were named.
Other sinuous streams are the tuneful Bechler, laughing Lamar, and
sculpturing Shoshone. These streams possess attractions that appeal to
fishermen, hikers, photographers, and artists. In Yellowstone, the
two-ocean-drainage courses are almost as intricate and snug as a child’s
hands folded in prayer. At either Isa Lake, or Two Ocean Pass, a pebble
tossed in one stream would start vibrations upon the “water-nerve
endings” of Atlantic and Pacific river systems. In fact, the Yellowstone
country is the apex of North America; it is essentially the Great
Divide.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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