In these trying days Napoleon’s reticent disposition served him in good
stead. He preferred the library of the school to the playground. While
the other boys were enjoying a game Napoleon was usually poring over
the pages of Plutarch, and deriving inspiration and encouragement from
the deeds of old-time heroes who figure in the “Lives of Illustrious
Men.” Greek poetry had a fascination for him not evident in many lads
of his tender age. “With my sword by my side,” he writes to his mother,
“and Homer in my pocket, I hope to carve my way through the world.”
Cæsar’s “Gallic War” was also a favourite. Although Napoleon was by no
means generally popular, and certainly never inclined to be genial,
the majority of the students gradually began to respect him. It is on
record that he was never a sneak, preferring to bear punishment himself
rather than to divulge the name of a miscreant.
The love of monks for the soil is proverbial; this may have been the
reason why a small portion of ground was allotted to each student at
Brienne. Whatever healthy exercise Napoleon was supposed to derive
from his garden was speedily discounted. He set to work with feverish
activity, transformed the desert into an oasis, planted trees and
shrubs, and surrounded the whole by a palisade in true military
fashion. This done, he troubled no more about agricultural pursuits
but was content to sit in his bower and read with little fear of
disturbance.
In the winter of 1783-4, an abnormally severe season, the anchorite
had an opportunity to show his military powers. Napoleon suggested to
the students that they should build a fort of snow complete in every
detail. The school was then divided into two armies, Napoleon sometimes
directing the assault, at others defending the fortifications. It was
rough play, and several serious accidents befel the cadets, who entered
into the spirit of the thing with more alacrity than the peace-loving
monks approved. Day after day this mock warfare was kept up, and
Napoleon was usually the hero of each encounter.
You can imagine him standing there in his picturesque costume: blue
coat with red facings and white metal buttons, blue breeches, and
a waistcoat of the same colour faced with white. Horace Vernet has
depicted the scene in one of his many Napoleonic paintings. The young
commander, erect and defiant, is directing the storming of the fort by
cadets who, for the most part, have taken off their coats in order to
secure a better aim. An attacking party is climbing the ramparts, some
of the units with success, others with disaster. The picture has been
reproduced many times, and is one of the few dealing with the early
period of the Conqueror’s career.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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