The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told to Boys and Girls — John Shaqi
The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told to Boys and GirlsMacgregor, Mary
History
The Story of Rome, From the Earliest Times to the Death of Augustus, Told to Boys and Girls
Macgregor, Mary
Rome -- History -- Juvenile literature
But the patricians were still determined to destroy the Father of the
Commons. The very name was an offence to them.
They succeeded in once more bringing Manlius to trial; but this time
they arranged that it should take place in a grove, from which no
glimpse of the Capitol could be caught.
Here he was sentenced to death, and as his crime was treason, it was
decreed that he should be thrown down the Tarpeian Rock.
The struggle between the patricians and the plebeians lasted for nearly
half a century after the death of Manlius.
But in the year 376 B.C., and for ten years afterwards, a wise man
named Licinius did all that he could to make better laws for the
people. The laws of this tribune were called the Licinian Laws.
Let me tell you three of the laws by which Licinius tried to gain fair
treatment for the plebeians.
He made it unlawful for the patricians to take an unjust rate of
interest from the poor. As the patricians had grown rich with the money
that they had extorted from the plebeians, they disliked this Licinian
law. But to the poor it was of the greatest use.
Public land, which belonged to the poor as much as to the rich, had in
the past been seized by the powerful and already wealthy patricians.
This, said the tribune, should no longer be allowed. The land should
henceforth be divided justly.
And of all these new laws, perhaps the most important was this, that
one Consul should be chosen from among the plebeians. The patricians
did their utmost to prevent this law from being passed, and when they
were forced to yield, they did so with a bad grace.
To make it clear that they still had privileges which were not shared
by the people, they decreed that certain new magistrates should be
elected. These new magistrates were called prætors, and only patricians
could be chosen for this new office.
Yet even so, the Licinian Laws improved the position of the plebeians,
and were considered by them to be both wise and just.
CHAPTER XXXVIII
CAMILLUS SETS THE CAMP OF THE VOLSCIANS ON FIRE
While Rome was still at work repairing the damage which the Gauls had
inflicted on her city, the Volscians encamped within twenty miles of
her gates. They hoped to attack the city while she was unprepared for
war.
But an army at once set out to meet the enemy. Before the Romans were
aware, however, their camp was surrounded by the Volscians, and they
were unable either to fight or to retire.
Camillus, who had again been appointed Dictator, summoned every Roman
who could bear arms to follow him. He then marched to within a short
distance of the camp of the Volscians. Here he ordered fires to be
lighted, that the imprisoned army might know that help was at hand.
But the Volscians saw the fires as well as the Romans, and at once
began to strengthen their camp with a strong barricade, made out of the
trunks of trees.
Then, knowing that their numbers would soon be reinforced, they were
satisfied that the enemy could do them no harm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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