The Story of Siena and San GimignanoGardner, Edmund G.
History
The Story of Siena and San Gimignano
Gardner, Edmund G.
Art -- Italy -- Siena; San Gimignano (Italy) -- History; Siena (Italy) -- History
Even at this moment the more moderate spirits on either side looked to
the dyer's daughter of Siena for light and guidance. Her eloquent
appeal--which has fortunately been preserved to us--secured the
neutrality of Lucca and Pisa.[28] Her whole heart was set upon the
reconciliation of the Pope with Italy, to be followed by the return of
the Holy See to Rome, and a complete reformation of the Church. She
addressed letter after letter to the Sovereign Pontiff, calling him
_dolcissimo babbo mio_, claiming to write "to the most sweet Christ on
earth on behalf of the Christ in Heaven." The wickedness and cruel
oppression of evil pastors and governors have caused this war. Let him
win back his little rebellious sheep by love and benignity to the fold
of the Church. Let him uplift the gonfalone of the most holy Cross, and
he will see the wolves become lambs. Let him utterly extirpate these
pastors and rulers, these poisonous flowers in the garden of the Church,
full of impurity and cupidity, puffed up with pride, and reform her with
good pastors and governors "who shall be true servants of Jesus Christ,
who shall look to nought but the honour of God and the salvation of
souls, and shall be fathers of the poor." The Divine Providence has
permitted the loss of states and worldly goods, "as though to show that
He wished that Holy Church should return to its primal state of poverty,
humility, and meekness, as she was in that holy time, when they attended
to nought save to the honour of God and the salvation of souls, caring
only for spiritual things and not for temporal." Let him come
straightway to Rome, "like a meek lamb, using only the arms of the
virtue of love, thinking only of the care of spiritual things;" for God
calls him "to come to hold and possess the place of the glorious
shepherd St Peter." He may claim that he is bound to recover and
preserve the treasure and the lordships of the cities that the Church
has lost; far more greatly is he bound to win back so many "little
sheep, who are a treasure in the Church." Let him choose between the
temporal power and the salvation of souls; let him win back his children
in peace, and he will surely have what is due to him. He can conquer
only with benignity and mildness, humility and patience. "Keep back the
soldiers that you have hired, and suffer them not to come." Let him come
as soon as possible, _come uomo virile e senza alcun timore_; but "look
to it that you come not with a power of armed men, but with the Cross in
your hand, like a meek lamb."[29] But to the Signoria of Florence she
wrote in another strain: "You know well that Christ left us His vicar,
and He left him for the cure of our souls; for in nought else can we
have salvation, save in the mystical body of Holy Church, whose head is
Christ and we are the members. And whoso shall be disobedient to Christ
on earth, who is in the place of Christ in Heaven, shareth not in the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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