The Story of the Bank of England: (A History of English Banking, and a Sketch of the Money Market)Warren, Henry
History
The Story of the Bank of England: (A History of English Banking, and a Sketch of the Money Market)
Warren, Henry
Bank of England -- History; Banks and banking -- England
£ | £
Capital 14,553,000 |Specie and Bullion 35,842,414
Rest or Reserve Fund 3,816,736 |Government Debt 11,015,100
Notes in Circulation 30,401,185 |Other Securities 7,159,900
Public Deposits 10,025,973 |Government Securities 15,826,080
Other Deposits 42,695,526 |Loans, Bills Discounted,
Seven-Day Bills 188,590 | Securities, etc. 31,837,516
----------- | -----------
£101,681,010 | £101,681,010
=========== | ===========
_1st October, 1902._
============+============+=======+============+
| Ratio % of | | |
Ratio % of |Investments |Total |Ratio % of |
Specie and | and |Liquid |Capital to |
Bullion to |Government |Assets.|Liabilities.|
Liabilities.| Debt to | | |
|Liabilities.| | |
------------+------------+-------+------------+
| | | |
43·02 | 40·81 | 83·83 | 17·46 |
| | | |
============+============+=======+============+
============+========+=============+
| | Ratio % of |
Ratio % of | Total | Loans, |
Rest to |Working |Bills, etc., |
Liabilities.|Capital.| to |
| |Liabilities. |
| | |
------------+--------+-------------+
| | |
4·58 | 22·04 | 38·21 |
| | |
============+========+=============+
It may be urged that as the gold and securities in the Issue Department
are mortgaged to the holders of Bank of England notes, they cannot
be treated as ordinary assets, and that is true enough; but when
we remember that upon the day in question the Banking Department
could have exchanged notes to the value of £21,000,000 for gold, the
objection loses much of its force.
However, assuming the Banking Department made the exchange, then specie
to the extent of over £12,000,000 and the second and third items on
the right-hand side of the balance sheet would be mortgaged to the
holders of the notes in circulation, and the Bank, were it in need,
could legally neither sell the securities nor apply the £12,000,000 in
question to the liquidation of any other debt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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