Book of Mormon; Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines; Latter Day Saints
The right of choosing his successor appears to have been vested in the
reigning sovereign. When Nephi became old, and saw that he must soon
die, he anointed a man to be a king and a ruler over his people. King
Benjamin chose his son Mosiah to reign in his stead, and then gathered
the people to receive his last charge and ratify his selection. Mosiah
gave the people yet greater liberty, and instead of nominating his
successor directed them to make their own choice. The people highly
appreciated this act of grace on the part of their beloved king, and
selected Aaron, his son. Aaron, whose heart was set upon the salvation
of the Lamanites, declined the kingly authority, when Mosiah very
wisely advised his subjects not to select another to fill the throne,
lest it give rise, in the future, to bloodshed and contention, but to
elect judges to be their rulers, instead of kings, which proposition
they accepted with great joy.
With regard to the Nephite laws in the days of the kings, and the
manner of their execution, we can learn most from the parting addresses
of kings Benjamin and Mosiah II. to their subjects. We are frequently
told by the sacred writers, from Nephi, the founder, to Nephi, the
disciple, that the people observed the law of Moses, modified, we
judge, in some of its details to suit the altered circumstances of
the Nephites from those of their brethren in the land of Palestine.
As an instance we draw attention to the fact that, as there were none
of the tribe of Levi in the colony that accompanied Lehi, from Judea,
the priestly office must necessarily have been filled and the required
sacrifices and burnt offerings offered by some of the members of the
tribes who were with them. Nephi (doubtless by the direction of the
Lord) appointed his brothers Jacob and Joseph to be the priests for the
people, they being of the tribe of Manasseh, and the care of the sacred
records remained with the descendants of the first named for several
generations. The members of the various orders of the priesthood, when
not actually engaged in the work of the ministry, in the duties of the
temple, or the service of the sanctuary, were required to labor for
their own support, that they might not prove burdensome to the people.
A merciful provision was, however, made for the sustenance of members
of the priesthood in cases of sickness or when in much want.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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