The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.Statham, Edward Phillips
History
The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.
Statham, Edward Phillips
Britannia (Ship); Great Britain. Royal Navy; Naval education -- Great Britain
The recollection of some survivors of the first batch of cadets is
entirely favourable to the ship; very great pains were taken with
their education, there was little or no bullying, and the food was
good and plentiful.
Lieutenant George S. Nares,[3] when he joined in January, 1858, was
placed specially in charge of the cadets, and remained there for about
five years (in _Illustrious_ and _Britannia_), as Captain Harris's
senior executive and right-hand man. Before he joined the cadets were
in charge of a gunner; of course the actual instructors in practical
seamanship were seamen petty officers, the lieutenants superintending,
and conducting the examinations in this branch.
[3] Now Vice-Admiral Sir George S. Nares, K.C.B., etc.
Probably Lieutenant Nares was as good a man as could have been
obtained for the post of senior executive. Like his captain, he could
combine the _fortiter in re_ with the _suaviter in modo_, and was
always liked by the youngsters, in spite of being compelled to come
down on them pretty sharply at times. He was a thoroughly practical
seaman, and his seamanship book was always considered the most
complete and useful work of the kind in existence. He also patented a
life-saving kite, for rescuing people from a wreck on a lee shore,
which was ingenious, and perhaps deserved more attention than it
received.
Ideas have altered considerably in regard to discipline since those
days; and the arrangement at the time was that the cadets should be
placed in charge of ships' corporals for disciplinary purposes. These
men were, of course, taken from the ordinary ships' police, and great
care was no doubt exercised in their selection; but there are obvious
pitfalls in such a system, both for the corporals and the cadets, into
which both not infrequently tumbled.
A corporal who was apt to be too familiar would suffer from the enmity
of some, while with others he would be on terms of undue intimacy; a
man who was in the least degree retiring, or afraid to assert his
authority when necessary, would speedily find himself fitted with an
appropriate nickname, which would be shouted after him from hammocks
in some obscure corner of the cockpit.
Whether the corporals were open to bribery or not is doubtful; some
probably were, and in any case it could not be expected that men of
this class would exercise their authority with the strictly judicial
mind of an officer of education and experience, especially when
dealing with young gentlemen who were their superiors by birth, and
would in a few months become so in discipline.
However, good or bad, there they were, and there they remained, as an
institution, for years, taking a lion's share in the discipline of the
establishment, while at the same time some at least were permitted to
keep a little store of "tuck" and odds and ends, which they sold to
the youngsters at a heavy profit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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