The Greys had captured the white standard of the French Household
troops, and the 1st Royals took the colours of the Black Musketeers.
The king behaved with the greatest courage and coolness. His coolness
under fire attracted the notice of the Duke d’Arenberg, who thought
him “the bravest man he ever saw.” He headed the second line in
person. Thackeray, no great admirer of the Georges, thus writes of
him: “Whenever we hear of dapper George at war, it is certain that he
demeaned himself like a little man of valour. At Dettingen his horse
ran away with him, and with difficulty was stopped from carrying him
into the enemy’s lines. The king, dismounting from his fiery quadruped,
said bravely, ‘Now I know I shall not run away,’ and placed himself
at the head of the foot, drew his sword, brandishing it at the whole
of the French army, and calling out to his own men to come on, in bad
English, but with the most famous pluck and spirit.” He was very far
from a coward, therefore, this last British king who personally took
part in battle; and he exposed himself so freely that he was nearly
taken prisoner, and was rescued by the 22nd Regiment of the line, which
ever after wear oak-leaves on their headdress on Dettingen Day. Such
courage is contagious, and one is not surprised to find Lord Crawford
of the Life Guards shouting with battle enthusiasm, when attacked
in front and flank, “Never mind, my boys, this is fine diversion.”
The loss, however, was heavy, and few practical results followed the
victory. The junction with the Hessians was formed at Hanau, and there,
as the king refused to turn and attack the French again, the Earl of
Stair resigned his command and returned to England, partly because of
this refusal, and partly perhaps (as officers in William III.’s army
had felt as regards the Dutch) because he resented the favour too often
shown to German over English commanders.
By 1745 the British contingent had been further strengthened by the
addition of the 34th and 42nd Regiments up to about 53,000 men, or
forty-six battalions, ninety squadrons and ninety guns, and then the
Duke of Cumberland decided on attempting to raise the siege of Tournay,
which was being conducted by Marshal Saxe, and suffered a severe defeat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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