During the next five years the Jesuits extended their missions
among the Hurons till almost every town had resident priests. They
established on the shores of the river Wye a central station, which by
1648 had grown into a prosperous community with buildings which would
accommodate sixty persons. Pioneers went out to neighboring nations.
Brébeuf and a companion journeyed to the Neutral Nation which lived
north of Lake Erie and west and south of Lake Ontario, but were met
with strong opposition stirred up by the superstitious Hurons, who
conceived that it would be an easy and safe method of getting rid of
the priests to have their neighbors kill them. The two escaped after
great hardship and danger. Isaac Jogues and Charles Garnier went with
attendants to the Tobacco Nation, which lived two days’ journey
distant to the southwest, but were as rudely repulsed. Jogues was a
young man of indomitable will to whom hard tasks seem always to have
been assigned because of his complete self-surrender and consequent
power. To him fell, nevertheless, in the autumn of 1641 the pleasant
duty of visiting a tribe in the far west who had invited the priests to
come to them. At Lake Nipissing in September the Jesuits met certain
savages called Ojibways, who urged the “black-gowns” to visit them in
their homes, and gave directions for the journey. In accordance with
this invitation Jogues and Raymbault, with a small Huron escort, set
sail on Lake Huron and after a voyage of seventeen days reached the
rapids where dwelt their friends at the location of the modern Sault
Ste. Marie. Here they found about two thousand savages who welcomed
them cordially and looked and listened with awe as the priests
celebrated mass and explained their doctrines. They invited the Fathers
to take up their abode with them, saying that they would “embrace them
like brothers and profit by their words,” but the Jesuits could not be
spared from their other work. Jogues listened with interest to tales
of a great lake beyond the Sault, which it took nine days to cross, and
of a great river beyond, where dwelt mighty nations, “who,” the Fathers
reported to Paris, “have never known Europeans or heard of God.” They
could not stay, but sailed away, naming the place of their sojourn Ste.
Marie after the mission from which they came. They were not the first
white men to visit this strait. Nicolet, a voyager and trader, had
travelled with Brébeuf in 1634 as far as the Huron mission and had then
pushed on alone to the foot of these rapids and thence along the shores
of Lake Michigan, greeted everywhere by crowds of wondering savages.
It was left, however, to these pioneer missionaries to give to this
important waterway the name which it still bears.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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