The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
Farther north and almost reaching to Soissons, French and American
forces drove on to the Soissons-Château-Thierry highway at Hartennes,
and gaining the railway under the Allied guns, threatened Oulchy. As a
result of these operations the entire front was straightened out and a
gain was made of over seven miles of territory.
On the east side of the salient, between Rheims and the Marne, French
and British troops fighting shoulder to shoulder were driving back the
Germans, who, opposing a strong resistance, and supported by reserves,
were unable to stem the Allies' advance. In the course of the fighting
in this sector the French and British occupied the village of Bouilly.
The heavy artillery of the Allies continued on July 21, 1918, to hammer
German positions in the districts north of the Marne. Indian scouts who
were with Pershing in Mexico were active in gathering information in the
river region.
In all sections of the line, from Soissons to Rheims, the hard struggle
continued with undiminished intensity. Although the Germans maintained a
desperate resistance at the bottom of the Marne salient, it was evident
that they would be forced soon to make a wide retreat. This was
indicated by the great concentration of German troops at the top of the
salient which could only mean that they were making preparations to
retire to a new line.
The entire Château-Thierry-Soissons highway from the Ourcq south was now
occupied by the Allies. Epieds was captured and territory gained
northeast of Mont St. Père, and east of La Croix, and Griselles. Near
the last place named the Germans gained some slight temporary advantage,
but it had no effect on the continued advance the Allies were making.
Having cleared the Germans out of the district south of the Marne, the
Allies were busy constructing bridges and getting troops and supplies
across the river. On July 22, 1918, the enemy were trying to keep a hold
on the river bank extending from Mont St. Père to east of Reuilly. In
the face of a furious fire the French succeeded in getting two strong
bodies of troops across the stream at Mézy and Courcelles, who at once
started the construction of footbridges while under the grilling fire of
the German guns.
The Allies continued to make progress in the Soissons-Rheims salient on
July 23, 1918, although the Germans with the support of fresh troops
developed stubborn resistance. The most important operation of the day
was the advance of the French forces on both sides of the Ourcq
southward toward Fère-en-Tardenois, the great German supply center.
North of the river General Pétain's troops occupied Montgru on the bank
of the stream and two other towns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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