The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
American operations in the salient now took a more active turn to the
northwest of Château-Thierry in the vicinity of Neuilly, where the
Germans had already clashed with their new antagonists. There the
Americans were linked with the French on a line that rested on
Neuilly-la-Poterie, and ran through Champillon, Lucy-le-Bocage, and to
the south of Triangle, and then meandered in an irregular course to
Château-Thierry. From this line came a forward movement on June 6, 1918,
directed east of Neuilly toward Torcy, Belleau, and Bouresches. The next
day the line stood south of the village of Torcy, south of the village
of Belleau, with the wood of Belleau partly in American possession, and
through Bouresches, then south to the highway east of Thiolet, and
thence to Château-Thierry. This advance represented an extension of the
American line over a front of about six miles to a depth of nearly two
and a half miles.
The brunt of the fighting was borne by United States Marines. It was a
sustained action, extending for thirty-six hours. It held the center of
the war stage; on no other part of the fighting fronts were there any
measurable activities that produced like successes against German arms.
The movement, which aimed to drive the German lines farther back from
their Paris objective also had its significance in that its second stage
was directed by American commanders and undertaken solely by American
troops. Most of the fighting by Americans on the western front had been
carried out under French commanders. The American units detailed to the
Somme, for example, reported to the French command, who assigned them
with French soldiers where they were most needed. The commander of the
unit to which the marines belonged wanted full control of his own sector
in the Château-Thierry region. The request was granted, and the result
showed that an American unit, acting on its own initiative, could acquit
itself equal to the best-trained German unit.
The first assault on the enemy lines was made at dawn, when the American
marines swept forward, with the French attacking on their left, and
gained over a mile on a four-mile front. By 8 o'clock they had gained
all their first objectives and held all the important high ground
northwest of Château-Thierry. They captured 100 prisoners, among them
thirty-five mounted Uhlans, and ten machine guns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account