The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
The tireless and undaunted marines then moved on Bouresches. It was a
night attack, marked by volleys of machine-gun fire which they poured
into the enemy stationed in the village. Bayonets were freely used
whenever the Germans attempted to make a stand in the streets. The path
of the Americans was not easy. They drove the Germans out in the face of
heavy artillery fire, including gas shells, but several times they were
balked by machine guns operated by Germans from house roofs. At last a
lieutenant, with what was left of a platoon, penetrated into the town
under heavy German fire and cleared it of infantry. He held it for
thirty minutes, until two companies of Americans came to his aid. They
spent an hour routing out the German machine gunners with rifles and
hand grenades, when the ammunition began to run low. A runner was
dispatched for supplies and another lieutenant hastened to the rescue
with a truck load of ammunition. On the road to Bouresches he was the
target of a heavy fire from Germans who had hidden behind the advancing
Americans; but he succeeded in getting the truck into the town and
distributing the sorely needed ammunition.
The American position created by the capture of Bouresches ran from that
village to Le Thiolet and guarded the highway from Château-Thierry to
Paris. On June 8, 1918, the Germans vainly attacked this position. They
also tried to retake Bouresches without success. They could not advance
beyond the railroad tracks to the north of the town, where they had
intrenched themselves after being driven out by the marines.
The Germans started a night bombardment on the position, to which the
Americans did not respond until the enemy's movements revealed that an
attack on Le Thiolet was intended. A heavy American barrage was
thereupon laid down, which cut the communications of the attacking
force and hampered its reenforcements. The Americans were in shallow
trenches, hastily prepared, but well equipped with machine guns, which
poured a concentrated fire on the enemy when he advanced within 600
yards. Under that fire he continued for 200 yards and then stopped.
Undismayed by this repulse, the enemy sent another body of troops to
attack the American positions south of the highway, where, on the edge
of a wood, the Americans had posted many machine guns. The gunners
allowed the Germans to advance a certain distance and then rained their
fire upon them. More than a hundred German dead covered one small field
swept by the American bullets. The enemy was halted and driven back by a
rush of Americans from their trenches in the face of a hail of bullets
showered upon them from behind the German lines. This rear fire marked
both the attack and repulse, but did not deter the Americans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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