The Strange Adventures of a PebbleHawksworth, Hallam
Science
The Strange Adventures of a Pebble
Hawksworth, Hallam
Geology -- Juvenile literature; Physical geography -- Juvenile literature
Not only in the text is special emphasis laid on the interpretation
of landscape, but the character, treatment, and arrangement of the
illustrations is intended to train the eye to read the story of the
earth drama as recorded in the forms of valley, mountain, field,
and shore. And--since the earth is not, after all, a mere geological
specimen--these illustrations include reproductions of paintings,
scenery as interpreted by the poet and the artist.
To create an appropriate atmosphere and so add to the vividness of
conception, the twelve chapters each deal with a seasonable subject.
Relation to the Text-Book
The relation of this book to the formal study of physiography or
geology in the schools will be apparent. The classified and exhaustive
treatment of the text-book, while so admirably adapted to organize
knowledge already acquired, or reward an appetite already aroused, is
not at all adapted for creating this appetite in the first place; a
thing so essential to true progress in education. For example, in a
text-book, the many aspects of glaciers and their work, which are here
distributed in a number of sections (as the discovery of these aspects
was distributed in time), are usually dealt with in a single chapter or
series of chapters, whose nature the reader at once gathers from the
title, "The Work of the Glaciers."
The young reader or school pupil is thus deprived of the element of
surprise, of the pleasure of following an unfolding mystery, which was
at once the inspiration and reward of men of science to whom we owe
these discoveries.
If left to the text-book alone, the student acquires his facts too
rapidly and too easily. The result is a loss of both pleasure and
profit. The movements of the glaciers and the nature of the movement,
which gave Agassiz seven years of keen delight to ascertain, the pupil
acquires through his text-book in something like seven minutes, and
without either the pleasure or the profit of Agassiz' gradual and
inductive acquirement of this knowledge.
In other words, to begin the study of a given science by means of a
text-book, without previously arousing interest in the subject, is to
assume a greater zeal on the part of school pupils and college students
than, it is reasonable to assume, was possessed by the scientists
themselves. It was the attraction of the unknown rather than the rapid
acquirement of the known that drew them on to their grand discoveries,
their illuminating generalizations.
In recording the pebble's story the endeavor has been to cause the
reader to come upon the data on which these generalizations were based,
piece by piece, here a little and there a little--as did the scientists
themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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