The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
History
The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910
Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
Women -- Suffrage -- Great Britain
times during the day, but her calm steadfast spirit and gentle gaiety
never deserted her. She had always a smile for him. "What are you going
to have for dinner to-day?" he would ask, and she would reply, "My
determination." "Indigestible stuff, but tough, no doubt," he would
answer. So Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday passed; by Friday it
was clearly realised that she would not change her mind but would carry
on her hunger strike even to the gates of death. Hourly she was growing
more feeble and so on Friday evening, July 9th, she was set free.
The fourteen women who had been sentenced on the day of her release
and heard the news of what she had done as they were being hurried to
gaol decided to follow her example. On reaching Holloway they at once
informed the officials that they would refuse to deliver up any of
their private property, to undress and to put on the prison clothing,
to obey the rule of silence, to perform prison tasks and to eat the
prison food and that in every way that was open to them they would
protest against the regulations. The Governor agreed for the time
being to allow them to retain their own clothing, but told them that
when the visiting magistrates next came round they would be charged
before them with mutiny. The women then addressed petitions to the Home
Secretary, demanding that, in accordance with international custom,
they should receive the treatment due to political prisoners, and
decided to wait a day or two for a reply before beginning the hunger
strike.
The Suffragettes had always condemned the inadequate ventilation of
the cells which they felt to be exceedingly injurious to the health of
every prisoner. On those burning summer days the stifling heat became
almost unbearable and after several times appealing that more fresh air
should be allowed to them, the women at last determined to break some
of the panes.
On Wednesday morning Christabel and Mrs. Tuke, anxious for news of
their comrades, went up to Holloway and obtained admittance to a
house opposite the gaol. There from a back window, they called to the
prisoners, who eagerly stretched out their arms to them through the
broken panes, and in a few shouted words told them of what had taken
place. The same afternoon, a committee of visiting magistrates arrived
in the prison and sentenced the Suffragettes to from seven to ten days'
close solitary confinement. The women were then all dragged away to the
punishment cells. Miss Florence Spong, one of the prisoners, describes
her experience thus:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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