The Sufistic Quatrains of Omar KhayyamOmar Khayyam
ReligionSufism
The Sufistic Quatrains of Omar Khayyam
Omar Khayyam
FitzGerald, Edward, 1809-1883; Sufi poetry
After this check, Hassan never again appeared at Court. History tells us
that he went on a voyage to Syria, where he adopted the dogmas of the
Ishmaelite sect, dogmas that he resolved to import into Persia, adding
to them other novelties more in accordance with the opinions of the
Sufis, then very numerous in the kingdom, with the aim of forming an
army and becoming thus a terror to his enemies. He did, in fact, return
to Persia, but concealed himself carefully, in order to escape the
notice of Nizam-el-Moulk, whose sentiments towards him he suspected. He
went back to his native city, Rhei, after having lived for some time at
Ispahan, where, emboldened by the facility with which he made new
recruits and aided by his neophytes, he formed no less a project than
that of making the sovereign himself tremble on his throne. At Rhei he
drew around him some malcontents, who did not hesitate to adopt the
dogmas that he taught them, and who declared themselves ready to second
him in his designs. He then resolved to go, with a limited number of his
disciples, and fortify himself in the mountain of Alamout, near the city
of Kazbin, where he commenced to make raids on the surrounding country,
by means of which he provided for the needs of the moment and prepared
an equipment for his little troop, which soon began to be formidable.
It was about this time that Alp-Arslan died, leaving his vast estates to
his son, Malek-Chah, whom he strongly recommended to confide the
administration to Nizam-el-Moulk, his faithful and pious minister. But
this minister did not long enjoy these new favors. Malek-Chah, having
had the weakness to lend his ear to the calumnious reports of his
enemies, took away from him his turban and his inkstand, insignia of the
high functions which he had so nobly fulfilled. This disgrace,
facilitating a particular vengeance, caused the death of the great
statesman. They found him one morning, stretched out under his tent in
the royal camp, assassinated by a satellite of Hassan-Sebbah. Before he
expired, according to the story of the chronicle, he had time to write a
piece of verse to Malek-Chah, in which he recommended to his benevolence
his twelve sons, to whom, he said, he bequeathed his old and loyal
services.
Hassan-Sebbah did not the less continue his bloody excursions,
respecting neither rank nor sex, cutting the throats of all that came
under his hand, without pity. Malek-Chah, frightened, was obliged to
send troops to put an end to these expeditions, which made trouble and
confusion in the whole extent of the Empire. But Hassan's followers
increased daily, and soon this chief saw himself strong enough to
repulse the royal troops in a vigorous attack, and compel them to beat a
retreat. After this success, Hassan put no limit to his exploits, and
acquired such renown that nothing appeared to be able to resist him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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