The Swastika, the Earliest Known Symbol, and Its Migration: With Observations on the Migration of Certain Industries in Prehistoric TimesWilson, Thomas
Religion
The Swastika, the Earliest Known Symbol, and Its Migration: With Observations on the Migration of Certain Industries in Prehistoric Times
Wilson, Thomas
Industries, Primitive; Swastikas; Symbolism
He mentions the Swastika of the Buddhists, the cross, the circle, their
combination, the three-foot [Y] and adds: "They exhibit forms of those
olden and widely spread pagan symbols of Deity and sanctity, eternal life
and blessing."
Professor Sayce says:[34]
The Cyprian vase figured in Di Cesnola's "Cyprus," pl. XLV, fig. 36
[see fig. 156], which associates the Swastika with the figure of an
animal, is a striking analogue of the Trojan whorls on which it is
associated with the figures of stags. The fact that it is drawn within
the vulva of the leaden image of the Asiatic goddess [see fig. 125]
seems to show that it was a symbol of generation. I believe that it is
identical with the Cyprian character [symbol] or [symbol] (ne), which
has the form [symbol] in the inscription of Golgi, and also with the
Hittite [symbol] or [symbol] which Dr. Hyde Clarke once suggested to
me was intended to represent the organs of generation.
Mr. Waller, in his work entitled "Monumental Crosses," describes the
Swastika as having been known in India as a sacred symbol many centuries
before our Lord, and used as the distinguishing badge of a religious sect
calling themselves "Followers of the Mystic Cross." Subsequently, he says,
it was adopted by the followers of Buddha and was still later used by
Christians at a very early period, being first introduced on Christian
monuments in the sixth century. But Mr. Waring says that in this he is not
correct, as it was found in some of the early paintings in the Roman
catacombs, particularly on the habit of a _Fossor_, or gravedigger, given
by D'Agincourt.
Pugin, in his "Glossary of Ornament," under the title "Fylfot," says that
in Tibet the Swastika was used as a representation of God crucified for
the human race, citing as his authority F. Augustini Antonii Georgii.[35]
He remarks:
From these accounts it would appear that the fylfot is a mystical
ornament, not only adopted among Christians from primitive times, but
used, as if prophetically, for centuries before the coming of our
Lord. To descend to later times, we find it constantly introduced in
ecclesiastical vestments, * * * till the end of the fifteenth century,
a period marked by great departure from traditional symbolism.
Its use was continued in Tibet into modern times, though its meaning is
not given.[36] (See p. 802.)
The Rev. G. Cox, in his "Aryan Mythology," says:
We recognize the male and the female symbol in the trident of
Poseidon, and in the fylfot or hammer of Thor, which assumes the form
of a cross-pattèe in the various legends which turn on the rings of
Freya, Holda, Venus, or Aphrodite.
Here again we find the fylfot and cross-pattèe spoken of as the same
symbol, and as being emblematic of the reproductive principles, in which
view of its meaning Dr. Inman, in his "Ancient Faiths Embodied in Ancient
Names," concurs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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