The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
After the departure of Printz several Swedes applied for permission to
remove to New Netherland, but Stuyvesant did not dare to accept them,
before he had been advised about it by the directors of the company.
Accordingly he wrote to Holland for instructions. The directors replied
that they “could not see why it should be refused and denied ... for
the influx of free persons ... should be promoted by all resolute and
honest means.” Nevertheless it was left to Stuyvesant’s judgment to do
what he saw fit.
PART IV.
The Last Period of the Colony Under
Swedish Rule, 1653–1655.
CHAPTER VII.
RENEWED EFFORTS IN BEHALF OF THE COLONY AND
THE TENTH AND ELEVENTH EXPEDITIONS.
I.
Letters of Printz to Brahe and Oxenstierna, dated April 26, 1653,
were received in the late summer of that year. The authorities were
finally impressed with the fact that the settlement could no longer be
neglected. The council of state discussed the colonial enterprise at
several meetings, and the Queen once more instructed the commercial
college to take over the management of the company. Fortunately Eric
Oxenstierna, who in August, 1652, had been appointed general director
of the college, returned to Sweden in the summer of 1653. He was
greatly interested in the colonial work, and at once made efforts to
send out a new expedition. Further consultations were held in the
council, and it was at last decided that the various requests of
Printz should be granted. As the admiralty was still in arrears to the
company for several thousand R. D., it was proposed that the government
should prepare the ships for the next journey. The Queen agreed to
the plan, and instructed the admiralty on August 13 to fit out the
_Wismar_ for a voyage to New Sweden. The Queen had decided, says
the instruction, to send three hundred colonists and a large cargo to
the South River in order that the colony should not go to ruin. On the
same day the war department was ordered to supply ammunition for the
colony according to an enclosed list.
For some reason “the crown’s ship the _Örn_ lying at anchor in
the harbor at Stockholm,” was selected for the voyage in place of
the _Wismar_; and Captain Jan Jansson Bockhorn, the mate on the
unfortunate _Katt_ expedition, was appointed to sail the vessel.
In addition to the _Örn_ the company arranged to prepare the
_Gyllene Haj_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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