The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
In the beginning of 1654 as soon as the _Örn_ had gone to sea
preparations for the _Gyllene Haj_ were begun again. But matters
progressed slowly, and as late as February 10 Ankerhjelm reported that
the ship was leaking. The admiral seemed to have had doubts as to the
success of the journey. “I know not how the voyage with the _Gyllene
Haj_ will turn out,” he wrote; “the captain pays little attention to
the ship, and each officer, is, I understand his own master, so that
one will not give in to the other. A short time ago a soldier gave the
mate two black eyes, on account of which I have placed the former under
arrest on the crown’s ship _Hercules_.”
Captain Amundsson, who had been appointed head of the expedition,
was finally removed from his post, as he had proved himself utterly
incompetent. It seems, however, that too many duties had been assigned
to him, and two men Sven Höök and Hendrick von Elswick were assigned
to his post. Höök was to command the vessel on the voyage, and to
supervise the shipbuilding in New Sweden. Hendrick von Elswick, who
had been recommended by Rising to the position of “head merchant” in
the colony, was to have superior command on the voyage, and was to
argue the claims of the _Katt_ expedition before the governor of
Porto Rico.
As Captain Hans Amundsson had private claims in Porto Rico to look
after, he was permitted to go on the _Haj_ with his family and two
servants, promising to assist Elswick as much as he could.
In the beginning of March, definite information reached the commercial
college that Printz was in Holland on his way home. A commission,
appointing Johan Rising director of New Sweden and Sven Skute,
commander of the military forces, was drafted in the beginning of
March, and entrusted to Elswick, who was to deliver it on his arrival
in New Sweden.
Obstacles of many kinds delayed the expedition. Elswick found that the
ship was poorly armed and without ammunition. Time was consumed before
these things could be supplied. Finally a ship carpenter and a couple
of sailors were lacking. Both Elswick and Admiral Ankerhjelm did their
utmost to supply these wants, but days and weeks passed, and the ship
had to ride at anchor, waiting for insignificant necessities. Finally,
on March 31, Elswick’s luggage was brought on board, the people took
their oath of allegiance, and a good wind was the only thing lacking.
“But some of the people were bad”, the mate was incompetent and a
“rascal”, and many things foreboded an unhappy journey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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