The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
Palbitsky’s mission was successful. The King took up the question at
once, wrote to the governor of Porto Rico, and consulted with his West
Indian commercial council about it. In the autumn he again wrote to the
governor, and informed his “commercial house at Seville” that the ship
must be released and the prisoners set free. But the King’s letter had
no immediate effect. The Swedes had by that time left the island or
died; and, as there was no one to press the claims the governor would
not pay it.
The matter was allowed to rest for a while, but in 1653, when
preparations were begun for a new expedition to the Delaware, it was
decided that one of the ships should go by way of Porto Rico to claim
damages for the _Katt_. Hans Amundsson was appointed to collect
the bills and command the expedition, but he was later removed from
his commission, and Elswick appointed in his stead. A new estimate was
made, which with interest footed up to the sum of 33,669: 19 R. D.
Elswick was instructed to present these claims at Porto Rico; and, if
the Spaniards would not pay all, he should accept part of the amount
and leave the rest to be paid later.
Elswick arrived at Porto Rico on June 30, 1654. He was well received by
the authorities, being called into the presence of the governor upon
his arrival and he seems to have been confident of success. Having
worked four days upon his documents and accounts and added many private
bills, he presented a claim of 52,206 R. D. This was a much larger
sum than the King of Spain had ordered to be paid, and more than the
governor could raise. Elswick would not accept the Spanish estimates,
and no agreement could be reached. On the fifteenth of August the
Swedish vessel left the island without accomplishing its mission. No
further effort seems to have been made at least not for a time, and in
1763 the claim against Spain had not been collected.
[Illustration: Tidö palace, Oxenstierna’s country seat. From
_Svecia Antiqua_.]
The expedition of 1649, which Printz was so anxiously awaiting, and
which, had it arrived in New Sweden, might have had considerable
influence on the history of the colony, was thus not only entirely
useless, but tended to cripple the company and curtail its activity.
Had the ship arrived in New Sweden, the events of 1651 might not have
taken place, Fort Casimir might not have been built, and possibly
Stuyvesant’s expedition of 1655 would not have been made; for then
Rising would have had no fort to capture, and Stuyvesant no capture to
avenge.
VII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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