The swimming baths of LondonDudgeon, R. E. (Robert Ellis)
History
The swimming baths of London
Dudgeon, R. E. (Robert Ellis)
Swimming; Swimming pools -- England -- London
as a rule, they are highly creditable to the parochial authorities by
whom they have mostly been erected. If not equal in hygienic influence
to open-air swimming baths, they are, at all events, excellent swimming
schools, and, as they are to be found in every quarter of the town, and
their price is extremely moderate, it is the fault of the Londoners
themselves if they do not learn to swim. The art acquired even in a
tepid swimming bath will be serviceable under all other circumstances;
and though one accustomed to these artificially warmed shallow pools
may at first feel not altogether at his ease in cold deep water,
yet the power of swimming will not forsake him under these novel
conditions, and familiarity will soon enable him thoroughly to enjoy a
swim in river, lake or sea, and lead him to despise the languid joys of
the tepid tank.
In the absence of any better classification I shall describe the
swimming baths of London in alphabetical order.
_Albany Swimming Bath_, York Road, Lambeth.—Length of bath
17 yards; breadth 12; depth from 3 to 5 feet. 50 boxes with half
doors along 3 sides of the bath. A footway all round the bath;
a rude spring-board at the deeper end. The ceiling is traversed
by great beams; is dark coloured and pierced by few windows. The
water is of a yellowish colour, and so opaque that no part of a
body immersed in it is visible. This peculiar appearance, I was
told, was owing to the quantity of iron it contains. “Highly
recommended by the faculty for its strengthening effects,” I was
informed. It would need to have some great medicinal virtues, for
its appearance is not very inviting.
_Alexandra Swimming Bath_, Bennett Park, Blackheath.—This bath
is 18 yards long by 8 wide. Sides and bottom faced with white
porcelain tiles. Depth from 3 ft. 6 in. to 5 ft. 6 in. Ceiling
low, whitewashed. The lighting is effected by 4 dimmed windows
in a recess at the shallow end, and 6 windows at one side, 5 of
which open on to large square bathing boxes under a glazed roof
capable of accommodating each three or four bathers. A gallery
runs along the windows projecting over the bath, and opposite
this is another elevated gallery or platform, on which stand 13
other bathing boxes of unequal sizes, with curtains in place
of doors. Few of the boxes are provided with mirrors. There
is a spring-board at the deep end, and “headers” may be taken
from the platform on which stand the bathing boxes. The water
is clear, but the ventilation seemed to me not very perfect,
and the illumination very indifferent, for though the bath has,
apparently, plenty of windows, 5 of these windows do not admit
the direct light of heaven, but only the light reflected from the
walls of the bathing boxes, and the other windows are dimmed and
unfavorably placed for illuminating purposes. Bathing drawers are
required to be worn and are supplied by the establishment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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